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  • Minimum Integer CodeForces

    You are given qq queries in the following form:

    Given three integers lili, riri and didi, find minimum positive integer xixi such that it is divisible by didi and it does not belong to the segment [li,ri][li,ri].

    Can you answer all the queries?

    Recall that a number xx belongs to segment [l,r][l,r] if lxrl≤x≤r.

    Input

    The first line contains one integer qq (1q5001≤q≤500) — the number of queries.

    Then qq lines follow, each containing a query given in the format lili riri didi (1liri1091≤li≤ri≤109, 1di1091≤di≤109). lili, riri and didi are integers.

    Output

    For each query print one integer: the answer to this query.

    Example

    Input
    5
    2 4 2
    5 10 4
    3 10 1
    1 2 3
    4 6 5
    
    Output
    6
    4
    1
    3
    10

    题目链接:CodeForces - 1101A 
    水题一个,但是数据量略大不足以让我们暴力随便过。
    那么便思考一下找公式就行了,
    观察可知,当d小于L的时候,答案就是d
    否则,答案是
    (r/d+1)*d;

    我的AC代码:
     #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <queue>
    #include <stack>
    #include <map>
    #include <set>
    #include <vector>
    #define rep(i,x,n) for(int i=x;i<n;i++)
    #define repd(i,x,n) for(int i=x;i<=n;i++)
    #define pii pair<int,int>
    #define pll pair<long long ,long long>
    #define gbtb ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0)
    #define MS0(X) memset((X), 0, sizeof((X)))
    #define MSC0(X) memset((X), '', sizeof((X)))
    #define pb push_back
    #define mp make_pair
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define gg(x) getInt(&x)
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    inline void getInt(int* p);
    const int maxn=1000010;
    const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
    /*** TEMPLATE CODE * * STARTS HERE ***/
    int q;
    int l,r;
    int d;
    int main()
    {
        gbtb;
        cin>>q;
        while(q--)
        {
            cin>>l>>r>>d;
            int flag=0;
            if(d<l)
            {
                cout<<d<<endl;
                continue;
            }else
            {
                int ans=(r/d+1)*d;
                cout<<ans<<endl;
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    inline void getInt(int* p) {
        char ch;
        do {
            ch = getchar();
        } while (ch == ' ' || ch == '
    ');
        if (ch == '-') {
            *p = -(getchar() - '0');
            while ((ch = getchar()) >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
                *p = *p * 10 - ch + '0';
            }
        }
        else {
            *p = ch - '0';
            while ((ch = getchar()) >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
                *p = *p * 10 + ch - '0';
            }
        }
    }
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qieqiemin/p/10259423.html
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