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  • hdu 1009 FatMouse' Trade

    FatMouse' Trade

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 67291    Accepted Submission(s): 22911


    Problem Description
    FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
    The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
     
    Input
    The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than 1000.
     
    Output
    For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
     
    Sample Input
    5 3
    7 2
    4 3
    5 2
    20 3
    25 18
    24 15
    15 10
    -1 -1
     
    Sample Output
    13.333
    31.500
     
     1 #include <iostream>
     2 #include <algorithm>
     3 #include <cstdio>
     4 using namespace std;
     5 typedef struct {
     6     int j, f;
     7     double aver;
     8 }food;
     9 
    10 bool cmp(food a, food b){
    11     return a.aver >= b.aver;
    12 }
    13 
    14 food javabean[1005];
    15 int main(){
    16     int m, n;
    17     while(scanf("%d%d", &m, &n) != EOF){
    18         if((m == -1) && (n == -1))
    19             break;
    20         
    21         for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    22             scanf("%d %d", &javabean[i].j, &javabean[i].f);
    23             javabean[i].aver = (double)javabean[i].j / javabean[i].f;
    24         }
    25         sort(javabean, javabean+n, cmp);
    26         double sum = 0;
    27         for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    28             if(m >= javabean[i].f){
    29                 sum += javabean[i].j;
    30                 m -= javabean[i].f;
    31             }
    32             else {
    33                 sum += (double)javabean[i].j / javabean[i].f * m;
    34                 break;
    35             }
    36         }
    37         printf("%.3lf
    ", sum);
    38     }
    39     return 0;
    40 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qinduanyinghua/p/5778321.html
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