Remoting配置记录

1.适用范围：
.Net平台下服务器数据通信，支持多信道如：http,tcp,icp，自定义信道
http:默认情况下80端口未被防火墙通过。
tcp:必须配置防火墙，在内部网中使用更加有效。
IPc:最适合在单个系统上进行跨进程的通信，使用WINDOWS跨进程通信机制，速度最快。

2.简单Remoting服务器配置
TcpServerChannel tcp =new TcpServerChannel(8086);;
HttpServerChannel Http=new HttpServerChannel(8087) ;
IpcServerChannel Ipc =new IpcServerChannel("icpServer");
ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(tcp, false);
ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(Http, false);
ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(Ipc, false);
//注:rc.Hello为一个类型：加上[Serializable] 并继承MarshalByRefObjectSingleCall:不保存客户对象，使用完即删除
Singleton:服务器的所有客户共享对象
RemotingConfiguration.RegisterWellKnownServiceType(typeof(rc.Hello), "hi", WellKnownObjectMode.SingleCall);

3.客户端调用
ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(new TcpClientChannel(), false);
rc.Hello hello = (rc.Hello)RemotingServices.Connect(typeof(rc.Hello), "tcp://192.168.1.12:8086/hi");

4.使用配置文件配置 remoting.config
rc.Hello表示类名，rc表示引用的dll名称
一。已知对象服务器端
1)

<configuration>
  <system.runtime.remoting>
    <application name="Hello">
      <service>
        <wellknown mode="SingleCall" type="rc.Hello,rc" objectUri="hi">          
        </wellknown>
      </service>
      <channels>
        <channel ref="tcp" port="8086" displayName="Tcp通道"></channel>
        <channel ref="http" port="8087" displayName="http通道"></channel>
        <channel ref="ipc" portName="8086" displayName="ipc通道"></channel>
      </channels>
    </application>
  </system.runtime.remoting>
</configuration>

将上述文件保存为remoting.config
服务器端执行
RemotingConfiguration.Configure("Remoting.config"文件路径,false);

2)已知对象客户端

<configuration>
  <system.runtime.remoting>
    <application name="Client">
      <service>
        <client displayName="Hello client">
        <wellknown type="rc.Hello,rc" url="tcp://192.168.1.12:8086/hi" />
            </client>
        </wellknown>
      </service>
      <channels>
        <channel ref="tcp" displayName="Tcp通道"></channel>
      </channels>
    </application>
  </system.runtime.remoting>
</configuration>

客户端执行
RemotingConfiguration.Configure("Remoting.config"文件路径,false);
二。客户激活的对象的服务器配置
1)服务器端

<configuration>
  <system.runtime.remoting>
    <application name="Hello">
      <service>
      <activated type="rc.Hello,rc" />
      </service>
      <channels>
        <channel ref="tcp" port="8086" displayName="Tcp通道"></channel>
        <channel ref="http" port="8087" displayName="http通道"></channel>
        <channel ref="ipc" portName="8086" displayName="ipc通道"></channel>
      </channels>
    </application>
  </system.runtime.remoting>
</configuration>

2)客户端

<configuration>
  <system.runtime.remoting>
    <application name="Client">
      <service>
        <client displayName="Hello client" url="http://192.168.1.12:8087/hi">
            </client>
        </wellknown>
      </service>
      <channels>
        <channel ref="http" displayName="http通道"></channel>
      </channels>
    </application>
  </system.runtime.remoting>
</configuration>