Two Sum

Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.

You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice.

example:

Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9,

Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9,
return [0, 1].

HashMap两个遍历：

public int[] twoSum(int[] nums, int target) {
        Map<Integer,Integer> map = new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();
        for(int i=0;i<nums.length;i++){
            map.put(nums[i],i);
        }
        for(int i=0;i<nums.length;i++){
            int complement = target - nums[i];
            if(map.containsKey(complement) && map.get(complement)!=i){
                return new int[]{i,map.get(complement)};
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

一次遍历：

public int[] twoSum(int[] nums, int target) {
    Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
        int complement = target - nums[i];
        if (map.containsKey(complement)) {
            return new int[] { map.get(complement), i };
        }
        map.put(nums[i], i);
    }
    return null;
}