Ubuntu18.04手动部署禾匠商城v4小程序服务器端（PHP）

前言：

　　由于这台服务器上跑了几个程序，不敢用再安装宝塔去部署，所以手动部署去试试。

　　补充：宝塔安装教程：https://www.kejianet.cn/hejiangv4/

一，安装Mysql：

1.安装教程：

　　https://www.cnblogs.com/opsprobe/p/9126864.html（mysql-client-5.7 ）

　　查看版本：dpkg -l | grep mysql

ii  mysql-client-5.7                                                 5.7.35-0ubu                                                         ntu0.18.04.1                         amd64        MySQL database client binaries
ii  mysql-client-core-5.7                                            5.7.35-0ubu                                                         ntu0.18.04.1                         amd64        MySQL database core client bin                                                         aries
ii  mysql-common                                                     5.8+1.0.4                                                                                                all          MySQL database common files, e                                                         .g. /etc/mysql/my.cnf
ii  mysql-server                                                     5.7.35-0ubu                                                         ntu0.18.04.1                         all          MySQL database server (metapac                                                         kage depending on the latest version)
ii  mysql-server-5.7                                                 5.7.35-0ubu                                                         ntu0.18.04.1                         amd64        MySQL database server binaries                                                          and system database setup
ii  mysql-server-core-5.7                                            5.7.35-0ubu                                                         ntu0.18.04.1                         amd64        MySQL database server binaries

2.支持InnoDB：

我看了别的文章：

　　打开mysql的配置文件（vim）

　　　　/etc/my.cnf或者

　　　　/etc/mysql/my.cnf或者

　　　　/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf
　　修改下面的内容：
    #loose-skip-innodb->loose-skip-innodb

我这里没找到这种配置,键入show engines：

mysql> show engines;
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
| Engine             | Support | Comment                                                        | Transactions | XA   | Savepoints |
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
| InnoDB             | DEFAULT | Supports transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys     | YES          | YES  | YES        |
| MRG_MYISAM         | YES     | Collection of identical MyISAM tables                          | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| MEMORY             | YES     | Hash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables      | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| BLACKHOLE          | YES     | /dev/null storage engine (anything you write to it disappears) | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| MyISAM             | YES     | MyISAM storage engine                                          | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| CSV                | YES     | CSV storage engine                                             | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| ARCHIVE            | YES     | Archive storage engine                                         | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA | YES     | Performance Schema                                             | NO           | NO   | NO         |
| FEDERATED          | NO      | Federated MySQL storage engine                                 | NULL         | NULL | NULL       |
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

发现InnoDB 是 DEFAULT，所以我这个mysql5.7的默认InnoDB是支持的。

3.支持utf8mb4：

　　输入 SHOW VARIABLES LIKE "character_set%";查看MySQL编码

mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE "character_set%";
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                      |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                       |
| character_set_connection | utf8                       |
| character_set_database   | latin1                     |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                     |
| character_set_results    | utf8                       |
| character_set_server     | latin1                     |
| character_set_system     | utf8                       |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

　　目前不支持utf8，打开vim /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf，

　　在lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql 语句后添加 character-set-server=utf8 语句：

　　

　　 :wq保存；

　　重启 /etc/init.d/mysql restart；

　　结果：

mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE "character_set%";
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                      |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                       |
| character_set_connection | utf8                       |
| character_set_database   | utf8                       |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                     |
| character_set_results    | utf8                       |
| character_set_server     | utf8                       |
| character_set_system     | utf8                       |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

 二，安装redis数据库：

sudo apt-get install redis-server

三，安装Nigux

root@root1:~# apt-get install nginx

root@root1:~# nginx -v  #查看版本
nginx version: nginx/1.14.0 (Ubuntu)

　　详细参考：Ubuntu18+mono+Nginx部署ASP.NET项目

四，安装PHP

　　1.PHP7.2安装：

 sudo apt-get install php7.2

　　2.PHP-Ngiux安装依赖：

sudo apt-get install php7.2-fpm

　　3.安装常用扩展JSON，CURL，mysql，MBString，Intl等

JSON：sudo apt-get install php7.2-JSON； 
CURL：sudo apt-get install php7.2-CURL； 

mysql：sudo apt-get install php7.2-mysql； 
MBString：sudo apt-get install php7.2-mbstring； 
Intl：sudo apt-get install php7.2-intl；

sudo -y apt-get install php7.2-fpm php7.2-mysql php7.2-curl php7.2-json php7.2-mbstring php7.2-xml  php7.2-intl

　　4.安装必要扩展Swoole Loader，Redis，Reflection，PCRE，SPL，Ctype，OpenSSL，DOM，MySQL PDO，Zip，GD，SMTP：

CGI：sudo apt-get install php7.2-cgi；

Swoole：sudo apt-get install php7.2-swoole；错误 手动编译链接https://my.oschina.net/jonetwelve/blog/617129

Redis：sudo apt-get install php7.2-Redis；

Reflection：sudo apt-get install php7.2-Reflection；错误

PCRE：sudo apt-get install php7.2-PCRE；错误

SPL：sudo apt-get install php7.2-SPL；错误

Ctype：sudo apt-get install php7.2-ctype；

OpenSSL：sudo apt-get install php7.2-OpenSSL；错误

DOM：sudo apt-get install php7.2-dom；

MySQL PDO：sudo apt-get install php7.2-MySQL PDO；错误

Zip：sudo apt-get install php7.2-zip；

GD：sudo apt-get install php7.2-gd；

SMTP：sudo apt-get install php7.2-SMTP；错误

　　由于需要手动编译php插件（大概上面未通过一半需要编译，所以先放弃了,使用宝塔前卸掉前面安装的软件）

　　5.卸载ionCube，xdebug，fileinfo、ZendGuardLoader、SG。

　　略。。。

 补充：利用宝塔工具的安装教程：https://www.kejianet.cn/hejiangv4/