8.6
#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; template <typename AnyType> AnyType maxn(AnyType arr[],int size)//模板类 { AnyType max=arr[0]; for(int i=0;i<size;i++) { if(arr[i]>max) max=arr[i]; } return max; }; template <>string maxn<string>(string arr[],int size)//具体化 { int max=0;//用于记录最大的字符串长度 int temp=0;//用于记录字符串长度 int place=0;//用于记录所在位置 for(int i=0;i<size;i++) { temp=arr[i].length(); if(temp>max) { max=temp; place=i;//记录字符串所在位置 } } //return arr[max]; return arr[place]; }; void main86() { int a[6]={10,3,50,45,33,60}; double b[4]={4.5,6.7,2.5,3.1}; string c[5]={"you","heheshui","oo","tianxia","end"}; cout<<"The amax is "<<maxn(a,6)<<endl; cout<<"The bmax is "<<maxn(b,4)<<endl; cout<<"The cmax is "<<maxn(c,5)<<endl; system("pause"); }