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  • Codeforces Round #260 (Div. 1) A

    A. Boredom

    Time Limit: 20 Sec

    Memory Limit: 256 MB

    题目连接

    http://codeforces.com/contest/455/problem/A

    Description

    Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.

    Given a sequence a consisting of n integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it ak) and delete it, at that all elements equal to ak + 1 and ak - 1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings ak points to the player.

    Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him.

    Input

    The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.

    The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 105).

    Output

    Print a single integer — the maximum number of points that Alex can earn.

    Sample Input

    2
    1 2

    Sample Output

    2

    HINT

    题意

    给你n个数,你每次可以选择删除去一个数x,但是等于x+1和等于x-1的数都得删去

    你每一次操作可以得x分

    题解:

    dp,dp[i]表示到i后能够得到的最大分数

    dp[i]=max(dp[i-1],dp[i-2]+a[i-1]*(i-1));

    代码:

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <ctime>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <set>
    #include <vector>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <queue>
    #include <typeinfo>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <map>
    #include <stack>
    typedef long long ll;
    using namespace std;
    //freopen("D.in","r",stdin);
    //freopen("D.out","w",stdout);
    #define sspeed ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0)
    #define test freopen("test.txt","r",stdin)  
    #define maxn 2000001
    #define mod 10007
    #define eps 1e-5
    const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
    const ll infll = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
    inline ll read()
    {
        ll x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
        while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
        while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
        return x*f;
    }
    //**************************************************************************************
    
    ll a[100010],dp[100010];
    int main()
    {
        int n=read();
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            int x=read();
            a[x]++;
        }
        for(int i=2;i<100010;i++)
            dp[i]=max(dp[i-1],dp[i-2]+a[i-1]*(i-1));
        cout<<dp[100009]<<endl;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qscqesze/p/4590421.html
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