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  • hdu 5480 Conturbatio 线段树 单点更新,区间查询最小值

    Conturbatio

    Time Limit: 1 Sec  

    Memory Limit: 256 MB

    题目连接

    http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5480

    Description

    There are many rook on a chessboard, a rook can attack the row and column it belongs, including its own place.

    There are also many queries, each query gives a rectangle on the chess board, and asks whether every grid in the rectangle will be attacked by any rook?

    Input

    The first line of the input is a integer T, meaning that there are T test cases.

    Every test cases begin with four integers n,m,K,Q.
    K is the number of Rook, Q is the number of queries.

    Then K lines follow, each contain two integers x,y describing the coordinate of Rook.

    Then Q lines follow, each contain four integers x1,y1,x2,y2 describing the left-down and right-up coordinates of query.

    1≤n,m,K,Q≤100,000.

    1≤x≤n,1≤y≤m.

    1≤x1≤x2≤n,1≤y1≤y2≤m.

    Output

    For every query output "Yes" or "No" as mentioned above.

    Sample Input

    2
    2 2 1 2
    1 1
    1 1 1 2
    2 1 2 2
    2 2 2 1
    1 1
    1 2
    2 1 2 2

    Sample Output

    Yes
    No
    Yes

    HINT

    题意

    在一个n imes mn×m的国际象棋棋盘上有很多车(Rook),其中车可以攻击他所属的一行或一列,包括它自己所在的位置。
    现在还有很多询问,每次询问给定一个棋盘内部的矩形,问矩形内部的所有格子是否都被车攻击到?

    题解:

    我是线段树做的,只要统计x1,x2这个区域的最小值和y1 y2这个区域的最小值都不同时为0 就好了

    代码:

    //qscqesze
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <ctime>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <set>
    #include <vector>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <queue>
    #include <typeinfo>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <map>
    typedef long long ll;
    using namespace std;
    //freopen("D.in","r",stdin);
    //freopen("D.out","w",stdout);
    #define sspeed ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0)
    #define maxn 150001
    #define mod 10007
    #define eps 1e-9
    //const int inf=0x7fffffff;   //无限大
    const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
    /*
    inline ll read()
    {
        int x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
        while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
        while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
        return x*f;
    }
    */
    //**************************************************************************************
    
    struct data{
       int l,r,mn;
    }tr[maxn*4];
    
    data tr2[maxn*4];
    void build2(int k,int s,int t)
    {
        tr2[k].l=s;tr2[k].r=t;
        if(s==t){tr2[k].mn=0;return;}
        int mid=(s+t)>>1;
        build2(k<<1,s,mid);
        build2(k<<1|1,mid+1,t);
        tr2[k].mn=min(tr2[k<<1].mn,tr2[k<<1|1].mn);
    }
    int ask2(int k,int s,int t)
    {
        int l=tr2[k].l,r=tr2[k].r;
        if(s==l&&t==r)return tr2[k].mn;
        int mid=(l+r)>>1;
        if(t<=mid)return ask2(k<<1,s,t);
        if(s>mid)return ask2(k<<1|1,s,t);
        return min(ask2(k<<1,s,mid),ask2(k<<1|1,mid+1,t));
    }
    void update2(int k,int x,int y)
    {
        int l=tr2[k].l,r=tr2[k].r;
        if(l==r){tr2[k].mn=y;return;}
        int mid=(l+r)>>1;
        if(x<=mid)update2(k<<1,x,y);
        if(x>mid)update2(k<<1|1,x,y);
        tr2[k].mn=min(tr2[k<<1].mn,tr2[k<<1|1].mn);
    }
    void build(int k,int s,int t)
    {
        tr[k].l=s;tr[k].r=t;
        if(s==t){tr[k].mn=0;return;}
        int mid=(s+t)>>1;
        build(k<<1,s,mid);
        build(k<<1|1,mid+1,t);
        tr[k].mn=min(tr[k<<1].mn,tr[k<<1|1].mn);
    }
    int ask(int k,int s,int t)
    {
        int l=tr[k].l,r=tr[k].r;
        if(s==l&&t==r)return tr[k].mn;
        int mid=(l+r)>>1;
        if(t<=mid)return ask(k<<1,s,t);
        if(s>mid)return ask(k<<1|1,s,t);
        return min(ask(k<<1,s,mid),ask(k<<1|1,mid+1,t));
    }
    void update(int k,int x,int y)
    {
        int l=tr[k].l,r=tr[k].r;
        if(l==r){tr[k].mn=y;return;}
        int mid=(l+r)>>1;
        if(x<=mid)update(k<<1,x,y);
        if(x>mid)update(k<<1|1,x,y);
        tr[k].mn=min(tr[k<<1].mn,tr[k<<1|1].mn);
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        int t;scanf("%d",&t);
        while(t--)
        {
            int n,m,k,q;
            scanf("%d%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k,&q);
            build(1,1,n);
            build2(1,1,m);
            for(int i=1;i<=k;i++)
            {
                int x,y;
                scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
                update(1,x,1);
                update2(1,y,1);
            }
            for(int i=1;i<=q;i++)
            {
                int x1,x2,y1,y2;
                scanf("%d%d%d%d",&x1,&y1,&x2,&y2);
                if(x1>x2)swap(x1,x2);
                if(y1>y2)swap(y1,y2);
                int d1 = max(ask(1,x1,x2),ask2(1,y1,y2));
                if(d1==1)
                    printf("Yes
    ");
                else
                    printf("No
    ");
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qscqesze/p/4841393.html
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