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  • Codeforces Round #336 (Div. 2) C. Chain Reaction set维护dp

    C. Chain Reaction

    题目连接:

    http://www.codeforces.com/contest/608/problem/C

    Description

    There are n beacons located at distinct positions on a number line. The i-th beacon has position ai and power level bi. When the i-th beacon is activated, it destroys all beacons to its left (direction of decreasing coordinates) within distance bi inclusive. The beacon itself is not destroyed however. Saitama will activate the beacons one at a time from right to left. If a beacon is destroyed, it cannot be activated.

    Saitama wants Genos to add a beacon strictly to the right of all the existing beacons, with any position and any power level, such that the least possible number of beacons are destroyed. Note that Genos's placement of the beacon means it will be the first beacon activated. Help Genos by finding the minimum number of beacons that could be destroyed.

    Input

    The first line of input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the initial number of beacons.

    The i-th of next n lines contains two integers ai and bi (0 ≤ ai ≤ 1 000 000, 1 ≤ bi ≤ 1 000 000) — the position and power level of the i-th beacon respectively. No two beacons will have the same position, so ai ≠ aj if i ≠ j.

    Output

    Print a single integer — the minimum number of beacons that could be destroyed if exactly one beacon is added.

    Sample Input

    4

    1 9

    3 1

    6 1

    7 4

    Sample Output

    1

    Hint

    题意

    在一个数轴上,有n根杆子,每根杆子在ai位置,高bi

    有一个人在推杆子,然后杆子会向左边倒下,使得被压中的杆子都会坏掉

    然后让你在最右边加一个杆子,高度自己定

    使得坏掉的杆子数量最少,问你最少的数量是多少

    题解:

    我们只要扫一遍如果推倒这个杆子,最多剩余数量是多少就好了

    毁掉的 = n - 没毁掉的

    dp[a[i]] = dp[a[i]-b[i]] + 1

    这个你可以把每个坐标扫一遍,也可以套个数据结构log转移

    代码

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    #define maxn 100005
    set<pair<int,int> >S;
    pair<int,int> p[maxn];
    int main()
    {
        int n;scanf("%d",&n);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            scanf("%d%d",&p[i].first,&p[i].second);
        int ans = 0;
        sort(p+1,p+n+1);
        S.insert(make_pair(-1,0));
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            pair<int,int> T = *--S.lower_bound(make_pair(p[i].first-p[i].second,-5));
            ans = max(ans,T.second+1);
            S.insert(make_pair(p[i].first,T.second+1));
        }
        cout<<n-ans<<endl;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qscqesze/p/5075291.html
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