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  • 网页中嵌入Excel控件

    前提, 客户端必须装windows office Excel,我机器上装的时office 2003,如果你机器装的是office 2007只要把 object id="_obj_Excel" classid="clsid:0002E559-0000-0000-C000-000000000046"的classid改一下,是多少你自己到网 上去查一下。

    aspx页面代码
    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="ExcelBrowse.aspx.cs" Inherits="ExcelBrowse" %>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head runat="server">
    <title>无标题页</title>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    function ScreenSpliter(header, footer, middle)
    {
    this._header = document.getElementById(header);
    this._footer = document.getElementById(footer);
    this._middle = document.getElementById(middle);
    document.body.style.margin = "0px";
    document.body.style.overflow = "hidden";
    this._middle.style.overflow = "auto";
    this.resize(null);
    registerEventHandler(window, 'resize', getInstanceDelegate(this, "resize"));
    }
    function load_XmlDocumentFromElement(Id)
    {
    var hf = document.getElementById(Id);
    if(hf != null)
    {
    var xmldoc = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM");
    xmldoc.loadXML(hf.value);
    return xmldoc;
    }
    return null;
    }
    function get_NodeAttributeText(root, node_name, attr_name)
    {
    var node = root.selectSingleNode(node_name);
    if(node != null)
    return node.getAttribute(attr_name);
    else
    return null;
    }
    function set_ExcelDisplayMode(sheet)
    {
    sheet.AllowPropertyToolbox = false;
    sheet.DisplayToolbar = true;
    sheet.DisplayOfficeLogo = false;
    sheet.DisplayWorkbookTabs = false;
    sheet.DisplayTitleBar = false;
    }
    function set_ProtectModeForEdit(sheet)
    {
    var protection = sheet.ActiveSheet.Protection;
    protection.AllowInsertingRows = true;
    protection.AllowDeletingRows = true;
    protection.AllowFormattingColumns = true;
    protection.AllowSorting = true;
    protection.Enabled = true;
    sheet.activeWindow.enableResize = false;
    }
    function set_ProtectModeForBrowse(sheet)
    {
    var protection = sheet.ActiveSheet.Protection;
    protection.AllowFormattingRows = true;
    protection.AllowFormattingColumns = true;
    protection.AllowDeletingRows = false;
    protection.AllowInsertingRows = false;
    protection.AllowInsertingColumns = false;
    protection.AllowSorting = false;
    protection.Enabled = true;
    sheet.activeWindow.enableResize = false;
    }
    function get_SheetXmlData()
    {
    var sheet = document.getElementById("_obj_Excel");
    sheet.ActiveSheet.Unprotect();//去除保护
    var xmldoc = load_XmlDocumentFromElement("<%= _hf_ExcelSetting.ClientID%>");
    if(xmldoc != null)
    {
    var temp = get_NodeAttributeText(xmldoc.lastChild, "ClearContents", "cols");
    if(temp != null)
    {
    var range = sheet.ActiveSheet.Columns(temp);
    if(range != null)
    range.ClearContents();
    }
    }
    var hf = document.getElementById("<%= _hf_ExcelXmlData.ClientID%>");
    hf.value = sheet.XMLData;
    }
    function set_SheetXmlData()
    {
    var sheet = document.getElementById("_obj_Excel")
    var hf = document.getElementById("<%= _hf_ExcelXmlData.ClientID%>");
    sheet.XMLData = hf.value;
    hf.value = "";
    var xmldoc = load_XmlDocumentFromElement("<%= _hf_ExcelSetting.ClientID%>");
    if(xmldoc != null)
    {
    var temp = get_NodeAttributeText(xmldoc.lastChild, "Viewable", "cols");
    if(temp != null)
    sheet.ViewableRange = temp;//可见区
    }
    sheet.ActiveSheet.Cells.Locked = true;//全部锁定

    set_ProtectModeForBrowse(sheet);
    set_ExcelDisplayMode(sheet);
    }
    window.onload = function()
    {
    set_SheetXmlData();
    }
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div style="900px;height:600px">
    <asp:HiddenField ID="_hf_ExcelXmlData" runat="server" />
    <asp:HiddenField ID="_hf_ExcelSetting" runat="server" />
    <object id="_obj_Excel" classid="clsid:0002E559-0000-0000-C000-000000000046" width="100%"
    height="500px" standby="Loading">
    </object>
    </div>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    后台代码

    using System;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Xml;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Text;

    public partial class ExcelEdit : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        private string _Targ_file = "test.xml";

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (IsPostBack == true)
                return;

            //取得Excel内容------------------------------------------
            string file_name = Server.MapPath("Excel/" + _Targ_file);
            XmlDocument xml = new XmlDocument();
            xml.Load(file_name);
            if (xml != null)
                _hf_ExcelXmlData.Value = xml.OuterXml;

            //取得Excel设置------------------------------------------
            XmlNode node = get_ExcelSetting(_Targ_file);
            if (node != null)
                _hf_ExcelSetting.Value = node.OuterXml;
        }
        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            //OWC.Spreadsheet sheet = new OWC.Spreadsheet();
            //sheet.XMLData = _hf_ExcelXmlData.Value;

                //---------------------------------------------------
                string file = Server.MapPath("Excel/" + _Targ_file);
                //删除文件
                //if (File.Exists(file))
                //    File.Delete(file);

                ////---------------------------------------------------
                //sheet.Export(file, OWC.SheetExportActionEnum.ssExportActionNone, OWC.SheetExportFormat.ssExportXMLSpreadsheet);

                File.WriteAllText(file, _hf_ExcelXmlData.Value, Encoding.Unicode);
        }

        static public XmlNode get_ExcelSetting(string key)
        {
            string file = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("App_Data/Excels.xml");
            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            doc.Load(file);
            //-------------------------------------------------------
            if (doc != null)
            {
                XmlNode root = doc.DocumentElement;
                if (root != null)
                {
                    string query = string.Format("sheet[@filename='{0}']", key);
                    XmlNode node = root.SelectSingleNode(query);
                    if (node != null)
                        return node;
                }
            }
            //-------------------------------------------------------
            return null;
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qxw0816/p/1432467.html
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