OpenGL 4.3配置教程
下载开发包
需要下载的开发包主要包含如下几个组件:freeglut+glew+ OpenGL.Development.Cookbook+源码+GLM+SOIL.
Opengl SDK并不存在,寻找真正的OpenGL开发工具
1、下载
这些软件需要翻墙才能下载,所以提供了完整压缩包:
freeglut (latest version available from: http://freeglut.sourceforge.net)
GLEW (latest version available from: http://glew.sourceforge.net)
GLM (latest version available from: http://glm.g-truc.net)
SOIL (latest version available from: http://www.lonesock.net/soil.html)
OpenGL.Development.Cookbook 所需的库
2、解压
3、运行glew测试工具
4、查看信息
说明:这些函数都封装在glew中,我们完成一半了
编译
配置OpenGL 4.3
下面是完整的源码:
#include <GL/glew.h> #include <GL/freeglut.h> #include <iostream> #pragma comment(lib, "glew32.lib") using namespace std; //screen size const int WIDTH = 500; const int HEIGHT = 300; //OpenGL initialization void OnInit() { //set clear color to red glClearColor(1,0,0,0); cout<<"Initialization successfull"<<endl; } //release all allocated resources void OnShutdown() { cout<<"Shutdown successfull"<<endl; } //handle resize event void OnResize(int nw, int nh) { } //display callback function void OnRender() { //clear colour and depth buffers glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT|GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); //swap front and back buffers to show the rendered result glutSwapBuffers(); } int main(int argc, char** argv) { //freeglut initialization calls glutInit(&argc, argv); glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGBA); glutInitContextVersion (4, 3); glutInitContextFlags (GLUT_CORE_PROFILE | GLUT_DEBUG); glutInitContextProfile(GLUT_FORWARD_COMPATIBLE); glutInitWindowSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT); glutCreateWindow("Getting started with OpenGL 4.3"); //glew initialization glewExperimental = GL_TRUE; GLenum err = glewInit(); if (GLEW_OK != err) { cerr<<"Error: "<<glewGetErrorString(err)<<endl; } else { if (GLEW_VERSION_4_3) { cout<<"Driver supports OpenGL 4.3 Details:"<<endl; } } //print information on screen cout<<" Using GLEW "<<glewGetString(GLEW_VERSION)<<endl; cout<<" Vendor: "<<glGetString (GL_VENDOR)<<endl; cout<<" Renderer: "<<glGetString (GL_RENDERER)<<endl; cout<<" Version: "<<glGetString (GL_VERSION)<<endl; cout<<" GLSL: "<<glGetString (GL_SHADING_LANGUAGE_VERSION)<<endl; //initialization of OpenGL OnInit(); //callback hooks glutCloseFunc(OnShutdown); glutDisplayFunc(OnRender); glutReshapeFunc(OnResize); //main loop call glutMainLoop(); return 0; }
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