安装JDK rpm包下载地址(jdk-7u17 ): http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/java-archive-downloads-javase7-521261.html#jdk-7u17-oth-JPR # yum install wget -y JDK下载地址: http://download.oracle.com/otn/java/jdk/7u17-b02/jdk-7u17-linux-x64.rpm?AuthParam=1494054963_ab211bdbaa89415192ec41e794dcf52e (有可能会过期,过期完以后需要重新登录) 安装: # rpm -ivh jdk-7u17-linux-x64.rpm 配置Java Home # vim ~/.bash_profile 写入: PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_17 PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin export PATH 保存: shift+zz 刷新配置文件 # source ~/.bash_profile 查看JDK版本 # java -version # javac -version MariaDB Yum安装: 帮助文档:http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-03/128880.htm 下载地址:https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/10.1.13/ # wget http://ftp.hosteurope.de/mirror/archive.mariadb.org//mariadb-10.1.13/bintar-linux-x86_64/mariadb-10.1.13-linux-x86_64.tar.gz # tar zxvf mariadb-10.1.13-linux-x86_64.tar.gz # mv mariadb-10.1.13-linux-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql # groupadd mysql 增加 mysql 属组 # useradd -g mysql mysql 增加 mysql 用户 并归于mysql 属组 # chown mysql:mysql -Rf /usr/local/mysql 设置 mysql 目录的用户及用户组归属。 # chmod +x -Rf /usr/local/mysql 赐予可执行权限 # cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf 复制默认mysql配置 文件到/etc 目录 # cd /usr/local/mysql # /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql 初始化数据 库 # cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql 复制mysql服务程序 到系统 目录 # chkconfig mysql on 添加mysql 至系统服务并设置为开机启动 # service mysql start 启动mysql #vim /etc/profile 编辑profile,将mysql的可执行路径加入系统PATH export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH #source /etc/profile 使PATH生效。 #mysqladmin -u root password '123456' 设定root账号及密码 #mysql -uroot -p 使用root用户登录mysql [none]>use mysql 切换至mysql数据库。 [mysql]>select user,host,password from user; --查看系统权限 [mysql]>drop user ''@'localhost'; --删除不安全的账户 [mysql]>drop user root@'::1'; [mysql]>drop user root@127.0.0.1; [mysql]>select user,host,password from user; 查看系统权限确保不安全的账户均被删除。 [mysql]>flush privileges; --刷新权限 1)修改字符集为UTF8 #vi /etc/my.cnf 在[client]下面添加 default-character-set = utf8 在[mysqld]下面添加 character_set_server = utf8 修改完重启:#service mysql restart 2)增加错误日志(实际操作的时候报错) #vi /etc/my.cnf 在[mysqld]下面添加: log-error = /usr/local/mysql/log/error.log general-log-file = /usr/local/mysql/log/mysql.log 修改完重启:#service mysql restart 3) 设置为不区分大小写,linux下默认会区分大小写。 #vi /etc/my.cnf 在[mysqld]下面添加: lower_case_table_name=1 修改完重启:#service mysql restart 4) 添加外部访问权限 [mysql]> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by '112233'; [mysql]> flush privileges; Nginx 安装: 帮助文档:http://www.runoob.com/linux/nginx-install-setup.html 下载 # wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz # wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz 一、安装编译工具及库文件 yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel 二、首先要安装 PCRE PCRE 作用是让 Nginx 支持 Rewrite 功能。 1、下载 PCRE 安装包,下载地址: http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz # wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz 2、解压安装包: # tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz 3、进入安装包目录 # cd pcre-8.35 4、编译安装 # ./configure # make && make install 5、查看pcre版本 # pcre-config --version 安装 Nginx 1、下载 Nginx,下载地址:http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz # wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz 2、解压安装包 # tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz 3、进入安装包目录 # cd nginx-1.6.2 4、编译安装 # ./configure --prefix=/data/nginx-1.13.0 --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/data/pcre-8.35 # make # make install 5、查看nginx版本 # /data/nginx-1.13.0/sbin/nginx -v 到此,nginx安装完成。 启动 Nginx Nginx 启动命令如下: # /data/nginx-1.13.0/sbin/nginx # /data/nginx-1.13.0/sbin/nginx -s reload # 重新载入配置文件 # /data/nginx-1.13.0/sbin/nginx -s reopen # 重启 Nginx # /data/nginx-1.13.0/sbin/nginx -s stop # 停止 Nginx 检查配置文件ngnix.conf的正确性命令: # /data/nginx-1.13.0/sbin/nginx -t Nginx 多个域名跳转设置: 帮助文档:https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/360295158564852412.html # cd /data/nginx-1.13.0/conf # cp nginx.conf nginx.conf_bak # vim nginx.conf #user nobody; worker_processes 1; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } server { listen 80; server_name www.aabbcc.com; location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/; } } } 安装Tomcat 下载: # wget http://apache.fayea.com/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.77/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.77.tar.gz # mv apache-tomcat-7.0.77 /data/tomcat7-wechat # cd /data/tomcat7-wechat/bin # ./startup