1>>ping 一个网段的主机
1 import subprocess 2 import threading 3 4 5 class Ping: 6 def __init__(self, host): 7 self.host = host 8 9 def __call__(self): 10 11 result = subprocess.run('ping -c2 %s &> /dev/null' % self.host, shell=True) 12 if result.returncode == 0: 13 print('%s:up' % self.host) 14 else: 15 print('%s:down' % self.host) 16 17 18 19 if __name__ == "__main__": 20 ips = ['176.130.1.%s' % i for i in range(1,255)] 21 for ip in ips: 22 t = threading.Thread(target=Ping(ip)) 23 t.start()
2.多进程实现ping
1 import os 2 import subprocess 3 4 def ping(host): 5 result = subprocess.run('ping -c2 %s &> /dev/null' %host,shell=True) 6 if result.returncode == 0: 7 print('%s:up' % host) 8 else: 9 print('%s:down' % host) 10 11 def main(): 12 ips = ['176.130.1.%s' % i for i in range(1,255)] 13 for ip in ips: 14 pid = os.fork() 15 if not pid: 16 ping(ip) 17 exit() 18 19 20 21 if __name__ == "__main__": 22 main()
3.多进程实现socket通信
1 import socket 2 from time import strftime 3 import os 4 5 6 class TcpTimeServer(object): 7 def __init__(self, host='', port=12345): 8 self.addr = (host, port) 9 self.serv = socket.socket() 10 11 def chat(self,cli_sock): 12 while True: 13 data = cli_sock.recv(1024) 14 if data.strip() == b'quit': 15 break 16 data = data.decode() 17 data = '[%s] %s' %(strftime('%H:%M:%S'),data) 18 cli_sock.send(data.encode()) 19 cli_sock.close() 20 21 def run(self): 22 self.serv.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) 23 self.serv.bind(self.addr) 24 self.serv.listen(1) 25 26 while True: 27 try: 28 cli_sock , cli_addr = self.serv.accept() 29 except KeyboardInterrupt: 30 break 31 pid = os.fork() 32 if not pid: 33 self.serv.close() # 子进程不需要服务器套接字,关掉 34 self.chat(cli_sock) 35 exit() 36 cli_sock.close() # 父进程不与客户及通信,关闭客户机套接字 37 38 while True: 39 result = os.waitpid(-1,1)[0] 40 if result == 0: # 不是僵尸进程,则终端循环 41 break 42 43 self.serv.close() 44 45 46 if __name__ == "__main__": 47 tcpserv = TcpTimeServer() 48 tcpserv.run()
4.多线程实现socket通讯
1 import socket 2 from time import strftime 3 import threading 4 5 class TcpTimeServer(object): 6 def __init__(self, host='', port=12345): 7 self.addr = (host, port) 8 self.serv = socket.socket() 9 10 def chat(self,cli_sock): 11 while True: 12 data = cli_sock.recv(1024) 13 if data.strip() == b'quit': 14 break 15 data = data.decode() 16 data = '[%s] %s' %(strftime('%H:%M:%S'),data) 17 cli_sock.send(data.encode()) 18 cli_sock.close() 19 20 def run(self): 21 self.serv.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) 22 self.serv.bind(self.addr) 23 self.serv.listen(1) 24 25 while True: 26 try: 27 cli_sock , cli_addr = self.serv.accept() 28 except KeyboardInterrupt: 29 break 30 t = threading.Thread(target=self.chat, args=(cli_sock,)) 31 t.start() 32 33 self.serv.close() 34 35 36 if __name__ == "__main__": 37 tcpserv = TcpTimeServer() 38 tcpserv.run()