1.解决跨域
@Configuration
public class CorsConfig {
public CorsConfiguration buildConfig() {
CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration = new CorsConfiguration();
corsConfiguration.addAllowedOrigin("*"); //允许任何域名
corsConfiguration.addAllowedHeader("*"); //允许任何头
corsConfiguration.addAllowedMethod("*"); //允许任何方法
return corsConfiguration;
}
@Bean
public CorsFilter corsFilter() {
UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", buildConfig()); //注册
return new CorsFilter(source);
}
}
2.解决sessionId不一致问题,配置shiro,重写获取sessionId方法
//自定义的 shiro session 缓存管理器,用于跨域等情况下使用 token 进行验证,不依赖于sessionId(在shiroConfig中添加)
@Bean
public DefaultWebSessionManager getDefaultWebSessionManager() {
MySessionManager defaultWebSessionManager = new MySessionManager();
defaultWebSessionManager.setSessionDAO(new MemorySessionDAO());
return defaultWebSessionManager;
}
//shiro 的 session 管理(单独写一个类)
//自定义session规则,实现前后分离,在跨域等情况下使用token 方式进行登录验证才需要,否则没必须使用本类。
//(shiro默认使用 ServletContainerSessionManager 来做 session 管理,它是依赖于浏览器的 cookie 来维护 session 的,调用 storeSessionId 方法保存sesionId 到 cookie中)。
//为了支持无状态会话,我们就需要继承 DefaultWebSessionManager
//自定义生成sessionId 则要实现 SessionIdGenerator
public class MySessionManager extends DefaultWebSessionManager {
private static final String REFERENCED_SESSION_ID_SOURCE = "Stateless request";
public MySessionManager() {
super();
}
@Override
protected Serializable getSessionId(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) {
String id = WebUtils.toHttp(request).getHeader("Access-Token");
//如果请求头中有 token 则其值为sessionId
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(id)) {
request.setAttribute(ShiroHttpServletRequest.REFERENCED_SESSION_ID_SOURCE, REFERENCED_SESSION_ID_SOURCE);
request.setAttribute(ShiroHttpServletRequest.REFERENCED_SESSION_ID, id);
request.setAttribute(ShiroHttpServletRequest.REFERENCED_SESSION_ID_IS_VALID, Boolean.TRUE);
return id;
} else {
//否则按默认规则从cookie取sessionId
return super.getSessionId(request, response);
}
}
}
3.解决登录302问题
public class UserAuthenticationFilter extends FormAuthenticationFilter {
/**
* 直接过滤可以访问的请求类型
*/
private static final String REQUET_TYPE = "OPTIONS";
public UserAuthenticationFilter() {
super();
}
@Override
public boolean isAccessAllowed(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, Object mappedValue) {
if (((HttpServletRequest) request).getMethod().toUpperCase().equals(REQUET_TYPE)) {
return true;
}
return super.isAccessAllowed(request, response, mappedValue);
}
/**
* 解决302
* @param request
* @param response
* @throws Exception
*/
@Override
protected boolean onAccessDenied(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws Exception {
if (isLoginRequest(request, response)) {
if (isLoginSubmission(request, response)) {
return executeLogin(request, response);
} else {
return true;
}
}else {
//解决 WebUtils.toHttp 往返回response写数据跨域问题
HttpServletRequest req = WebUtils.toHttp(request);
String origin = req.getHeader("Origin");
HttpServletResponse resp = WebUtils.toHttp(response);
resp.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", origin);
//通过对 Credentials 参数的设置,就可以保持跨域 Ajax 时的 Cookie
//设置了Allow-Credentials,Allow-Origin就不能为*,需要指明具体的url域
resp.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
// 返回固定的JSON串
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
WebUtils.toHttp(response).setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");
WebUtils.toHttp(response).getWriter().print(mapper.writeValueAsString(100));
return false;
}
}
}
4.解决权限不足302问题
public class UserAuthorizationFilter extends PermissionsAuthorizationFilter {
/**
* 根据请求接口路径进行验证
* @param request
* @param response
* @param mappedValue
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
@Override
public boolean isAccessAllowed(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, Object mappedValue) throws IOException {
// 获取接口请求路径
String servletPath = WebUtils.toHttp(request).getServletPath();
mappedValue = new String[]{servletPath};
return super.isAccessAllowed(request, response, mappedValue);
}
/**
* 解决权限不足302问题
* @param request
* @param response
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
@Override
protected boolean onAccessDenied(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws IOException {
Subject subject = getSubject(request, response);
if (subject.getPrincipal() != null) {
return true;
} else {
//解决 WebUtils.toHttp 往返回response写数据跨域问题
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
String origin = req.getHeader("Origin");
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
resp.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", origin);
//通过对 Credentials 参数的设置,就可以保持跨域 Ajax 时的 Cookie
//设置了Allow-Credentials,Allow-Origin就不能为*,需要指明具体的url域
resp.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
WebUtils.toHttp(response).setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");
WebUtils.toHttp(response).getWriter().print("401");
}
return false;
}
}
参考:https://blog.csdn.net/wmy_0707/article/details/100118329?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-baidujs_title-3&spm=1001.2101.3001.4242
https://blog.csdn.net/China_hdy/article/details/97154272