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  • 208. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)

    Implement a trie with insertsearch, and startsWith methods.

    Note:
    You may assume that all inputs are consist of lowercase letters a-z.

    class TrieNode {
        public TrieNode[] Child {get;set;}
        public bool EndWord {get;set;}
        // Initialize your data structure here.
        public TrieNode() {
            Child = new TrieNode[26];
            EndWord = false;
        }
    }
    
    public class Trie {
        private TrieNode root;
    
        public Trie() {
            root = new TrieNode();
        }
    
        // Inserts a word into the trie.
        public void Insert(String word) {
            var sentinel = root;
            for(int i =0;i<word.Length;i++)
            {
                if(sentinel.Child[word[i]-'a'] == null) sentinel.Child[word[i]-'a'] = new TrieNode();
                sentinel = sentinel.Child[word[i]-'a'];
            }
            sentinel.EndWord = true;
        }
    
        // Returns if the word is in the trie.
        public bool Search(string word) {
             var sentinel = root;
             for(int i =0;i<word.Length;i++)
            {
                 if(sentinel.Child[word[i]-'a'] == null) return false;
                 sentinel = sentinel.Child[word[i]-'a'];
            }
            return sentinel.EndWord;
            
        }
    
        // Returns if there is any word in the trie
        // that starts with the given prefix.
        public bool StartsWith(string word) {
             var sentinel = root;
             for(int i =0;i<word.Length;i++)
            {
                 if(sentinel.Child[word[i]-'a'] == null) return false;
                 sentinel = sentinel.Child[word[i]-'a'];
            }
            return true;
        }
    }
    
    // Your Trie object will be instantiated and called as such:
    // Trie trie = new Trie();
    // trie.Insert("somestring");
    // trie.Search("key");
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/renyualbert/p/5894608.html
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