交集/差集/合集 select * from tb_a intersect minus union all select * from tb_b 条件分支 decode() 例如:搜索条件没有手机就查座机 默认查手机 SELECT * FROM AND DECODE(SEND_MOBILE,NULL,TELNUM,SEND_MOBILE) LIKE '110' 行号输出 row_number() OVER(ORDER BY null) 或者 rownum伪列 聚合输出 SELECT LISTAGG(STUNAME,'+') WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY STUNUM) OVER (PARTITION BY CLASSNAME) FROM STU_INFO 同时进行INSERT+UPDATE 即:如果某数据已存在于表1中则UPDATE表1,否则INSERT MERGE INTO TBL1 T1 USING (SELECT 'D0001' ID,'KING' NAME FROM DUAL) T2 ON (T1.ID = T2.ID) WHEN MATCHED THEN UPDATE SET NAME = T2.NAME WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN INSERT VALUES(T2.ID,T2.NAME) 与上一条数据一并输出 SELECT '轮到'||STU_NAME,'下一个是'||LAG(STU_NAME,1) IGNORE NULLS OVER(ORDER BY STUNUM) FROM STUINFO