使用pkgsrc.joyent.com 提供的linux 包
下载包
#
# Copy and paste the lines below to install the 64-bit EL 7.x set.
#
BOOTSTRAP_TAR="bootstrap-trunk-x86_64-20170127.tar.gz"
BOOTSTRAP_SHA="eb0d6911489579ca893f67f8a528ecd02137d43a"
# Download the bootstrap kit to the current directory.
curl -O https://pkgsrc.joyent.com/packages/Linux/el7/bootstrap/${BOOTSTRAP_TAR}
# Verify the SHA1 checksum.
echo "${BOOTSTRAP_SHA} ${BOOTSTRAP_TAR}" >check-shasum
sha1sum -c check-shasum
# Verify PGP signature. This step is optional, and requires gpg.
curl -O https://pkgsrc.joyent.com/packages/Linux/el7/bootstrap/${BOOTSTRAP_TAR}.asc
curl -sS https://pkgsrc.joyent.com/pgp/56AAACAF.asc | gpg --import
gpg --verify ${BOOTSTRAP_TAR}{.asc,}
# Install bootstrap kit to /usr/pkg
sudo tar -zxpf ${BOOTSTRAP_TAR} -C /
# Add paths
$ PATH=/usr/pkg/sbin:/usr/pkg/bin:$PATH
$ MANPATH=/usr/pkg/man:$MANPATH
简单使用
- 更新包
pkgin -y update
- 搜索包
pkgin search ^ffmpeg[0-9]$
- 安装包
pkgin -y install ffmpeg4
- 查询安装包的内容
pkg_info -qL ffmpeg4
效果
pkg_info -qL ffmpeg4
/usr/pkg/bin/ffmpeg4
/usr/pkg/bin/ffprobe4
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/ac3_parser.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/adts_parser.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/avcodec.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/avdct.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/avfft.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/d3d11va.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/dirac.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/dv_profile.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/dxva2.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/jni.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/mediacodec.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/qsv.h
/usr/pkg/include/ffmpeg4/libavcodec/vaapi.h
说明
pkgsrc 功能很强大，可以方便的安装多种语言包，同时也提供了方便的基于源码构建的能力
参考资料
https://github.com/joyent/pkgsrc/wiki
https://pkgsrc.joyent.com/install-on-linux/
https://www.pkgsrc.org/