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  • Jeally Bean中MonekyRunner 帮助文件

    基于4.2的SDK导出来的MonkeyRunner的最新帮助，这个版本对MonkeyView和MonkeyRect有了很大的加强，在MonkeyRunner的易用性上有了很大的提高。

    对于导出MonkeyRunner帮助文件的方法也顺便说一下

    from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice 

    content = MonkeyRunner.help("html"); 

    f = open('help.html', 'w'); 

    f.write(content); 

    f.close(); 

    文件会生成在SDK的tools 目录下

    MonkeyRunner Help

    Table of Contents

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRunner.alert

    Display an alert dialog to the process running the current script. The dialog is modal, so the script stops until the user dismisses the dialog.

    Args

    • message - The message to display in the dialog.
    • title - The dialog's title. The default value is 'Alert'.
    • okTitle - The text to use in the dialog button. The default value is 'OK'.

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.broadcastIntent

    Sends a broadcast intent to the device.

    Args

    • uri - The URI for the Intent.
    • action - The action for the Intent.
    • data - The data URI for the Intent
    • mimetype - The mime type for the Intent.
    • categories - An iterable of category names for the Intent.
    • extras - A dictionary of extras to add to the Intent. Types of these extras are inferred from the python types of the values.
    • component - The component of the Intent.
    • flags - An iterable of flags for the Intent.All arguments are optional. The default value for each argument is null.(see android.content.Context.sendBroadcast(Intent))

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRunner.choice

    Display a choice dialog that allows the user to select a single item from a list of items.

    Args

    • message - The prompt message to display in the dialog.
    • choices - An iterable Python type containing a list of choices to display
    • title - The dialog's title. The default is 'Input'

    Returns

    The 0-based numeric offset of the selected item in the iterable.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyImage.convertToBytes

    Converts the MonkeyImage into a particular format and returns the result as a String. Use this to get access to the rawpixels in a particular format. String output is for better performance.

    Args

    • format - The destination format (for example, 'png' for Portable Network Graphics format). The default is png.

    Returns

    The resulting image as a String.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.drag

    Simulates dragging (touch, hold, and move) on the device screen.

    Args

    • start - The starting point for the drag (a tuple (x,y) in pixels)
    • end - The end point for the drag (a tuple (x,y) in pixels
    • duration - Duration of the drag in seconds (default is 1.0 seconds)
    • steps - The number of steps to take when interpolating points. (default is 10)

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getAccessibilityIds

    Returns the accessibility ids of the current view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRect.getCenter

    Returns a two item list that contains the x and y value of the center of the rectangle

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getChecked

    Get the checked status of the view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getChildren

    Returns the children of the current view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getEnabled

    Returns the enabled status of the view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getFocused

    Returns the focused status of the view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRect.getHeight

    Returns the height of the rectangle

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getHierarchyViewer

    Get the HierarchyViewer object for the device.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getLocation

    Returns the location of the view in the form of a MonkeyRect

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getParent

    Returns the parent of the current view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getProperty

    Given the name of a variable on the device, returns the variable's value

    Args

    • key - The name of the variable. The available names are listed in http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/testing/monkeyrunner.html.

    Returns

    The variable's value

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getPropertyList

    Retrieve the properties that can be queried

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyImage.getRawPixel

    Get a single ARGB (alpha, red, green, blue) pixel at location x,y. The arguments x and y are 0-based, expressed in pixel dimensions. X increases to the right, and Y increases towards the bottom. This method returns a tuple.

    Args

    • x - the x offset of the pixel
    • y - the y offset of the pixel

    Returns

    A tuple of (A, R, G, B) for the pixel. Each item in the tuple has the range 0-255.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyImage.getRawPixelInt

    Get a single ARGB (alpha, red, green, blue) pixel at location x,y. The arguments x and y are 0-based, expressed in pixel dimensions. X increases to the right, and Y increases towards the bottom. This method returns an Integer.

    Args

    • x - the x offset of the pixel
    • y - the y offset of the pixel

    Returns

    An unsigned integer pixel for x,y. The 8 high-order bits are A, followedby 8 bits for R, 8 for G, and 8 for B.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getRootView

    Obtains current root view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getSelected

    Returns the selected status of the view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyImage.getSubImage

    Copy a rectangular region of the image.

    Args

    • rect - A tuple (x, y, w, h) describing the region to copy. x and y specify upper lefthand corner of the region. w is the width of the region in pixels, and h is its height.

    Returns

    a MonkeyImage object representing the copied region.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getSystemProperty

    Synonym for getProperty()

    Args

    • key - The name of the system variable.

    Returns

    The variable's value.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getText

    Returns the text contained by the view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getViewByAccessibilityIds

    Obtains the view with the specified accessibility ids.

    Args

    • windowId - The window id of the view to retrieve.
    • accessibility id - The accessibility id of the view to retrieve.

    Returns

    The view object with the specified id.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getViewById

    Obtains the view with the specified id.

    Args

    • id - The id of the view to retrieve.

    Returns

    The view object with the specified id.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.getViewClass

    Returns the class name of the view

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getViewIdList

    Retrieve the view ids for the current application

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.getViewsByText

    Obtains a list of views that contain the specified text.

    Args

    • text - The text to search for

    Returns

    A list of view objects that contain the specified text.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRect.getWidth

    Returns the width of the rectangle

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRunner.help

    Format and display the API reference for MonkeyRunner.

    Args

    • format - The desired format for the output, either 'text' for plain text or 'html' for HTML markup.

    Returns

    A string containing the help text in the desired format.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRunner.input

    Display a dialog that accepts input. The dialog is ,modal, so the script stops until the user clicks one of the two dialog buttons. To enter a value, the user enters the value and clicks the 'OK' button. To quit the dialog without entering a value, the user clicks the 'Cancel' button. Use the supplied arguments for this method to customize the text for these buttons.

    Args

    • message - The prompt message to display in the dialog.
    • initialValue - The initial value to supply to the user. The default is an empty string)
    • title - The dialog's title. The default is 'Input'
    • okTitle - The text to use in the dialog's confirmation button. The default is 'OK'.The text to use in the dialog's 'cancel' button. The default is 'Cancel'.
    • cancelTitle -

    Returns

    The test entered by the user, or None if the user canceled the input;

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.installPackage

    Installs the specified Android package (.apk file) onto the device. If the package already exists on the device, it is replaced.

    Args

    • path - The package's path and filename on the host filesystem.

    Returns

    True if the install succeeded

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.instrument

    Run the specified package with instrumentation and return the output it generates. Use this to run a test package using InstrumentationTestRunner.

    Args

    • className - The class to run with instrumentation. The format is packagename/classname. Use packagename to specify the Android package to run, and classname to specify the class to run within that package. For test packages, this is usually testpackagename/InstrumentationTestRunner
    • args - A map of strings to objects containing the arguments to pass to this instrumentation (default value is None).

    Returns

    A map of strings to objects for the output from the package. For a test package, contains a single key-value pair: the key is 'stream' and the value is a string containing the test output.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRunner.loadImageFromFile

    Loads a MonkeyImage from a file.

    Args

    • path - The path to the file to load. This file path is in terms of the computer running MonkeyRunner and not a path on the Android Device.

    Returns

    A new MonkeyImage representing the specified file

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.press

    Send a key event to the specified key

    Args

    • name - the keycode of the key to press (see android.view.KeyEvent)
    • type - touch event type as returned by TouchPressType(). To simulate typing a key, send DOWN_AND_UP

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.reboot

    Reboots the specified device into a specified bootloader.

    Args

    • into - the bootloader to reboot into: bootloader, recovery, or None

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.removePackage

    Deletes the specified package from the device, including its associated data and cache.

    Args

    • package - The name of the package to delete.

    Returns

    True if remove succeeded

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyImage.sameAs

    Compare this MonkeyImage object to aother MonkeyImage object.

    Args

    • other - The other MonkeyImage object.
    • percent - A float in the range 0.0 to 1.0, indicating the percentage of pixels that need to be the same for the method to return 'true'. Defaults to 1.0.

    Returns

    boolean 'true' if the two objects contain the same image.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.setFocused

    Sets the focused status of the view

    Args

    • focused - The boolean value to set focused to

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyView.setSelected

    Sets the selected status of the view

    Args

    • selected - The boolean value to set selected to

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.shell

    Executes an adb shell command and returns the result, if any.

    Args

    • cmd - The adb shell command to execute.

    Returns

    The output from the command.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRunner.sleep

    Pause the currently running program for the specified number of seconds.

    Args

    • seconds - The number of seconds to pause.

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.startActivity

    Starts an Activity on the device by sending an Intent constructed from the specified parameters.

    Args

    • uri - The URI for the Intent.
    • action - The action for the Intent.
    • data - The data URI for the Intent
    • mimetype - The mime type for the Intent.
    • categories - A Python iterable containing the category names for the Intent.
    • extras - A dictionary of extras to add to the Intent. Types of these extras are inferred from the python types of the values.
    • component - The component of the Intent.
    • flags - An iterable of flags for the Intent.All arguments are optional. The default value for each argument is null.(see android.content.Intent)

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.takeSnapshot

    Gets the device's screen buffer, yielding a screen capture of the entire display.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.touch

    Sends a touch event at the specified location

    Args

    • x - x coordinate in pixels
    • y - y coordinate in pixels
    • type - touch event type as returned by TouchPressType()

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.type

    Types the specified string on the keyboard. This is equivalent to calling press(keycode,DOWN_AND_UP) for each character in the string.

    Args

    • message - The string to send to the keyboard.

    Returns

    returns nothing.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection

    Waits for the workstation to connect to the device.

    Args

    • timeout - The timeout in seconds to wait. The default is to wait indefinitely.
    • deviceId - A regular expression that specifies the device name. See the documentation for 'adb' in the Developer Guide to learn more about device names.

    Returns

    A ChimpDevice object representing the connected device.

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyDevice.wake

    Wake up the screen on the device

    com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyImage.writeToFile

    Write the MonkeyImage to a file. If no format is specified, this method guesses the output format based on the extension of the provided file extension. If it is unable to guess the format, it uses PNG.

    Args

    • path - The output filename, optionally including its path
    • format - The destination format (for example, 'png' for Portable Network Graphics format.

    Returns

    boolean true if writing succeeded.

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  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/rosepotato/p/3530154.html
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