案例：
系统盘一夜之间骤增近20G
nginx + php-fpm
cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
查看对请求的处理
4个配置文件
/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
/usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cat /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini -n
【569 error_log = /usr/local/php7/logs/php-error.log】
php.ini
391 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
392 ; Error handling and logging ;
393 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
394
395 ; This directive informs PHP of which errors, warnings and notices you would like
396 ; it to take action for. The recommended way of setting values for this
397 ; directive is through the use of the error level constants and bitwise
398 ; operators. The error level constants are below here for convenience as well as
399 ; some common settings and their meanings.
400 ; By default, PHP is set to take action on all errors, notices and warnings EXCEPT
401 ; those related to E_NOTICE and E_STRICT, which together cover best practices and
402 ; recommended coding standards in PHP. For performance reasons, this is the
403 ; recommend error reporting setting. Your production server shouldn't be wasting
404 ; resources complaining about best practices and coding standards. That's what
405 ; development servers and development settings are for.
406 ; Note: The php.ini-development file has this setting as E_ALL. This
407 ; means it pretty much reports everything which is exactly what you want during
408 ; development and early testing.
409 ;
410 ; Error Level Constants:
411 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings (includes E_STRICT as of PHP 5.4.0)
412 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
413 ; E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR - almost fatal run-time errors
414 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
415 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
416 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
417 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
418 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
419 ; relying on the fact it is automatically initialized to an
420 ; empty string)
421 ; E_STRICT - run-time notices, enable to have PHP suggest changes
422 ; to your code which will ensure the best interoperability
423 ; and forward compatibility of your code
424 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
425 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
426 ; initial startup
427 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
428 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
429 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
430 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
431 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
432 ; E_DEPRECATED - warn about code that will not work in future versions
433 ; of PHP
434 ; E_USER_DEPRECATED - user-generated deprecation warnings
435 ;
436 ; Common Values:
437 ; E_ALL (Show all errors, warnings and notices including coding standards.)
438 ; E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE (Show all errors, except for notices)
439 ; E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_STRICT (Show all errors, except for notices and coding standards warnings.)
440 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR (Show only errors)
441 ; Default Value: E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_STRICT & ~E_DEPRECATED
442 ; Development Value: E_ALL
443 ; Production Value: E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT
444 ; http://php.net/error-reporting
445 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT
446 error_reporting = E_ALL | E_STRICT
447
448 ; This directive controls whether or not and where PHP will output errors,
449 ; notices and warnings too. Error output is very useful during development, but
450 ; it could be very dangerous in production environments. Depending on the code
451 ; which is triggering the error, sensitive information could potentially leak
452 ; out of your application such as database usernames and passwords or worse.
453 ; For production environments, we recommend logging errors rather than
454 ; sending them to STDOUT.
455 ; Possible Values:
456 ; Off = Do not display any errors
457 ; stderr = Display errors to STDERR (affects only CGI/CLI binaries!)
458 ; On or stdout = Display errors to STDOUT
459 ; Default Value: On
460 ; Development Value: On
461 ; Production Value: Off
462 ; http://php.net/display-errors
463 display_errors = On
464
465 ; The display of errors which occur during PHP's startup sequence are handled
466 ; separately from display_errors. PHP's default behavior is to suppress those
467 ; errors from clients. Turning the display of startup errors on can be useful in
468 ; debugging configuration problems. We strongly recommend you
469 ; set this to 'off' for production servers.
470 ; Default Value: Off
471 ; Development Value: On
472 ; Production Value: Off
473 ; http://php.net/display-startup-errors
474 display_startup_errors = Off
475
476 ; Besides displaying errors, PHP can also log errors to locations such as a
477 ; server-specific log, STDERR, or a location specified by the error_log
478 ; directive found below. While errors should not be displayed on productions
479 ; servers they should still be monitored and logging is a great way to do that.
480 ; Default Value: Off
481 ; Development Value: On
482 ; Production Value: On
483 ; http://php.net/log-errors
484 log_errors = On
485
486 ; Set maximum length of log_errors. In error_log information about the source is
487 ; added. The default is 1024 and 0 allows to not apply any maximum length at all.
488 ; http://php.net/log-errors-max-len
489 log_errors_max_len = 1024
490
491 ; Do not log repeated messages. Repeated errors must occur in same file on same
492 ; line unless ignore_repeated_source is set true.
493 ; http://php.net/ignore-repeated-errors
494 ignore_repeated_errors = Off
495
496 ; Ignore source of message when ignoring repeated messages. When this setting
497 ; is On you will not log errors with repeated messages from different files or
498 ; source lines.
499 ; http://php.net/ignore-repeated-source
500 ignore_repeated_source = Off
501
502 ; If this parameter is set to Off, then memory leaks will not be shown (on
503 ; stdout or in the log). This has only effect in a debug compile, and if
504 ; error reporting includes E_WARNING in the allowed list
505 ; http://php.net/report-memleaks
506 report_memleaks = On
507
508 ; This setting is on by default.
509 ;report_zend_debug = 0
510
511 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean). Setting this value
512 ; to On can assist in debugging and is appropriate for development servers. It should
513 ; however be disabled on production servers.
514 ; Default Value: Off
515 ; Development Value: On
516 ; Production Value: Off
517 ; http://php.net/track-errors
518 track_errors = Off
519
520 ; Turn off normal error reporting and emit XML-RPC error XML
521 ; http://php.net/xmlrpc-errors
522 ;xmlrpc_errors = 0
523
524 ; An XML-RPC faultCode
525 ;xmlrpc_error_number = 0
526
527 ; When PHP displays or logs an error, it has the capability of formatting the
528 ; error message as HTML for easier reading. This directive controls whether
529 ; the error message is formatted as HTML or not.
530 ; Note: This directive is hardcoded to Off for the CLI SAPI
531 ; Default Value: On
532 ; Development Value: On
533 ; Production value: On
534 ; http://php.net/html-errors
535 html_errors = On
536
537 ; If html_errors is set to On *and* docref_root is not empty, then PHP
538 ; produces clickable error messages that direct to a page describing the error
539 ; or function causing the error in detail.
540 ; You can download a copy of the PHP manual from http://php.net/docs
541 ; and change docref_root to the base URL of your local copy including the
542 ; leading '/'. You must also specify the file extension being used including
543 ; the dot. PHP's default behavior is to leave these settings empty, in which
544 ; case no links to documentation are generated.
545 ; Note: Never use this feature for production boxes.
546 ; http://php.net/docref-root
547 ; Examples
548 ;docref_root = "/phpmanual/"
549
550 ; http://php.net/docref-ext
551 ;docref_ext = .html
552
553 ; String to output before an error message. PHP's default behavior is to leave
554 ; this setting blank.
555 ; http://php.net/error-prepend-string
556 ; Example:
557 ;error_prepend_string = "<span style='color: #ff0000'>"
558
559 ; String to output after an error message. PHP's default behavior is to leave
560 ; this setting blank.
561 ; http://php.net/error-append-string
562 ; Example:
563 ;error_append_string = "</span>"
564
565 ; Log errors to specified file. PHP's default behavior is to leave this value
566 ; empty.
567 ; http://php.net/error-log
568 ; Example:
569 error_log = /usr/local/php7/logs/php-error.log
570 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on Windows).
571 ;error_log = syslog
572
573 ;windows.show_crt_warning
574 ; Default value: 0
575 ; Development value: 0
576 ; Production value: 0
577
578 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
579 ; Data Handling ;
580 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
581
[root@d ~]# cat /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf -n
1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2 ; FPM Configuration ;
3 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4
5 ; All relative paths in this configuration file are relative to PHP's install
6 ; prefix (/usr/local/php7). This prefix can be dynamically changed by using the
7 ; '-p' argument from the command line.
8
9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
10 ; Global Options ;
11 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
12
13 [global]
14 ; Pid file
15 ; Note: the default prefix is /usr/local/php7/var
16 ; Default Value: none
17 ;pid = run/php-fpm.pid
18
19 ; Error log file
20 ; If it's set to "syslog", log is sent to syslogd instead of being written
21 ; in a local file.
22 ; Note: the default prefix is /usr/local/php7/var
23 ; Default Value: log/php-fpm.log
24 ;error_log = log/php-fpm.log
25 ;catch_workers_output = yes
26 error_log = /usr/local/php7/logs/fpm_error_log
27
28 ; syslog_facility is used to specify what type of program is logging the
29 ; message. This lets syslogd specify that messages from different facilities
30 ; will be handled differently.
31 ; See syslog(3) for possible values (ex daemon equiv LOG_DAEMON)
32 ; Default Value: daemon
33 ;syslog.facility = daemon
34
35 ; syslog_ident is prepended to every message. If you have multiple FPM
36 ; instances running on the same server, you can change the default value
37 ; which must suit common needs.
38 ; Default Value: php-fpm
39 ;syslog.ident = php-fpm
40
41 ; Log level
42 ; Possible Values: alert, error, warning, notice, debug
43 ; Default Value: notice
44 ;log_level = notice
45
46 ; If this number of child processes exit with SIGSEGV or SIGBUS within the time
47 ; interval set by emergency_restart_interval then FPM will restart. A value
48 ; of '0' means 'Off'.
49 ; Default Value: 0
50 ;emergency_restart_threshold = 0
51
52 ; Interval of time used by emergency_restart_interval to determine when
53 ; a graceful restart will be initiated. This can be useful to work around
54 ; accidental corruptions in an accelerator's shared memory.
55 ; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
56 ; Default Unit: seconds
57 ; Default Value: 0
58 ;emergency_restart_interval = 0
59
60 ; Time limit for child processes to wait for a reaction on signals from master.
61 ; Available units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
62 ; Default Unit: seconds
63 ; Default Value: 0
64 ;process_control_timeout = 0
65
66 ; The maximum number of processes FPM will fork. This has been design to control
67 ; the global number of processes when using dynamic PM within a lot of pools.
68 ; Use it with caution.
69 ; Note: A value of 0 indicates no limit
70 ; Default Value: 0
71 ; process.max = 128
72
73 ; Specify the nice(2) priority to apply to the master process (only if set)
74 ; The value can vary from -19 (highest priority) to 20 (lower priority)
75 ; Note: - It will only work if the FPM master process is launched as root
76 ; - The pool process will inherit the master process priority
77 ; unless it specified otherwise
78 ; Default Value: no set
79 ; process.priority = -19
80
81 ; Send FPM to background. Set to 'no' to keep FPM in foreground for debugging.
82 ; Default Value: yes
83 ;daemonize = yes
84
85 ; Set open file descriptor rlimit for the master process.
86 ; Default Value: system defined value
87 ;rlimit_files = 1024
88
89 ; Set max core size rlimit for the master process.
90 ; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0
91 ; Default Value: system defined value
92 ;rlimit_core = 0
93
94 ; Specify the event mechanism FPM will use. The following is available:
95 ; - select (any POSIX os)
96 ; - poll (any POSIX os)
97 ; - epoll (linux >= 2.5.44)
98 ; - kqueue (FreeBSD >= 4.1, OpenBSD >= 2.9, NetBSD >= 2.0)
99 ; - /dev/poll (Solaris >= 7)
100 ; - port (Solaris >= 10)
101 ; Default Value: not set (auto detection)
102 ;events.mechanism = epoll
103
104 ; When FPM is build with systemd integration, specify the interval,
105 ; in second, between health report notification to systemd.
106 ; Set to 0 to disable.
107 ; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours)
108 ; Default Unit: seconds
109 ; Default value: 10
110 ;systemd_interval = 10
111
112 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
113 ; Pool Definitions ;
114 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
115
116 ; Multiple pools of child processes may be started with different listening
117 ; ports and different management options. The name of the pool will be
118 ; used in logs and stats. There is no limitation on the number of pools which
119 ; FPM can handle. Your system will tell you anyway :)
120
121 ; Include one or more files. If glob(3) exists, it is used to include a bunch of
122 ; files from a glob(3) pattern. This directive can be used everywhere in the
123 ; file.
124 ; Relative path can also be used. They will be prefixed by:
125 ; - the global prefix if it's been set (-p argument)
126 ; - /usr/local/php7 otherwise
127 include=/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
[root@d ~]#
[root@d personas]# cat /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf -n
1 ; Start a new pool named 'www'.
2 ; the variable $pool can we used in any directive and will be replaced by the
3 ; pool name ('www' here)
4 [www]
5
6 ; Per pool prefix
7 ; It only applies on the following directives:
8 ; - 'access.log'
9 ; - 'slowlog'
10 ; - 'listen' (unixsocket)
11 ; - 'chroot'
12 ; - 'chdir'
13 ; - 'php_values'
14 ; - 'php_admin_values'
15 ; When not set, the global prefix (or /usr/local/php7) applies instead.
16 ; Note: This directive can also be relative to the global prefix.
17 ; Default Value: none
18 ;prefix = /path/to/pools/$pool
19
20 ; Unix user/group of processes
21 ; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group
22 ; will be used.
23 user = nginx
24 group = nginx
25
26 ; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests.
27 ; Valid syntaxes are:
28 ; 'ip.add.re.ss:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific IPv4 address on
29 ; a specific port;
30 ; '[ip:6:addr:ess]:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific IPv6 address on
31 ; a specific port;
32 ; 'port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses
33 ; (IPv6 and IPv4-mapped) on a specific port;
34 ; '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket.
35 ; Note: This value is mandatory.
36 listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
37
38 ; Set listen(2) backlog.
39 ; Default Value: 511 (-1 on FreeBSD and OpenBSD)
40 ;listen.backlog = 511
41
42 ; Set permissions for unix socket, if one is used. In Linux, read/write
43 ; permissions must be set in order to allow connections from a web server. Many
44 ; BSD-derived systems allow connections regardless of permissions.
45 ; Default Values: user and group are set as the running user
46 ; mode is set to 0660
47 ;listen.owner = nginx
48 ;listen.group = nginx
49 ;listen.mode = 0660
50 ; When POSIX Access Control Lists are supported you can set them using
51 ; these options, value is a comma separated list of user/group names.
52 ; When set, listen.owner and listen.group are ignored
53 ;listen.acl_users =
54 ;listen.acl_groups =
55
56 ; List of addresses (IPv4/IPv6) of FastCGI clients which are allowed to connect.
57 ; Equivalent to the FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS environment variable in the original
58 ; PHP FCGI (5.2.2+). Makes sense only with a tcp listening socket. Each address
59 ; must be separated by a comma. If this value is left blank, connections will be
60 ; accepted from any ip address.
61 ; Default Value: any
62 ;listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
63
64 ; Specify the nice(2) priority to apply to the pool processes (only if set)
65 ; The value can vary from -19 (highest priority) to 20 (lower priority)
66 ; Note: - It will only work if the FPM master process is launched as root
67 ; - The pool processes will inherit the master process priority
68 ; unless it specified otherwise
69 ; Default Value: no set
70 ; process.priority = -19
71
72 ; Choose how the process manager will control the number of child processes.
73 ; Possible Values:
74 ; static - a fixed number (pm.max_children) of child processes;
75 ; dynamic - the number of child processes are set dynamically based on the
76 ; following directives. With this process management, there will be
77 ; always at least 1 children.
78 ; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that can
79 ; be alive at the same time.
80 ; pm.start_servers - the number of children created on startup.
81 ; pm.min_spare_servers - the minimum number of children in 'idle'
82 ; state (waiting to process). If the number
83 ; of 'idle' processes is less than this
84 ; number then some children will be created.
85 ; pm.max_spare_servers - the maximum number of children in 'idle'
86 ; state (waiting to process). If the number
87 ; of 'idle' processes is greater than this
88 ; number then some children will be killed.
89 ; ondemand - no children are created at startup. Children will be forked when
90 ; new requests will connect. The following parameter are used:
91 ; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that
92 ; can be alive at the same time.
93 ; pm.process_idle_timeout - The number of seconds after which
94 ; an idle process will be killed.
95 ; Note: This value is mandatory.
96 pm = dynamic
97
98 ; The number of child processes to be created when pm is set to 'static' and the
99 ; maximum number of child processes when pm is set to 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'.
100 ; This value sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be
101 ; served. Equivalent to the ApacheMaxClients directive with mpm_prefork.
102 ; Equivalent to the PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment variable in the original PHP
103 ; CGI. The below defaults are based on a server without much resources. Don't
104 ; forget to tweak pm.* to fit your needs.
105 ; Note: Used when pm is set to 'static', 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'
106 ; Note: This value is mandatory.
107 pm.max_children = 5
108
109 ; The number of child processes created on startup.
110 ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
111 ; Default Value: min_spare_servers + (max_spare_servers - min_spare_servers) / 2
112 pm.start_servers = 2
113
114 ; The desired minimum number of idle server processes.
115 ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
116 ; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'
117 pm.min_spare_servers = 1
118
119 ; The desired maximum number of idle server processes.
120 ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
121 ; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'
122 pm.max_spare_servers = 3
123
124 ; The number of seconds after which an idle process will be killed.
125 ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'ondemand'
126 ; Default Value: 10s
127 ;pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s;
128
129 ; The number of requests each child process should execute before respawning.
130 ; This can be useful to work around memory leaks in 3rd party libraries. For
131 ; endless request processing specify '0'. Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS.
132 ; Default Value: 0
133 ;pm.max_requests = 500
134
135 ; The URI to view the FPM status page. If this value is not set, no URI will be
136 ; recognized as a status page. It shows the following informations:
137 ; pool - the name of the pool;
138 ; process manager - static, dynamic or ondemand;
139 ; start time - the date and time FPM has started;
140 ; start since - number of seconds since FPM has started;
141 ; accepted conn - the number of request accepted by the pool;
142 ; listen queue - the number of request in the queue of pending
143 ; connections (see backlog in listen(2));
144 ; max listen queue - the maximum number of requests in the queue
145 ; of pending connections since FPM has started;
146 ; listen queue len - the size of the socket queue of pending connections;
147 ; idle processes - the number of idle processes;
148 ; active processes - the number of active processes;
149 ; total processes - the number of idle + active processes;
150 ; max active processes - the maximum number of active processes since FPM
151 ; has started;
152 ; max children reached - number of times, the process limit has been reached,
153 ; when pm tries to start more children (works only for
154 ; pm 'dynamic' and 'ondemand');
155 ; Value are updated in real time.
156 ; Example output:
157 ; pool: www
158 ; process manager: static
159 ; start time: 01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200
160 ; start since: 62636
161 ; accepted conn: 190460
162 ; listen queue: 0
163 ; max listen queue: 1
164 ; listen queue len: 42
165 ; idle processes: 4
166 ; active processes: 11
167 ; total processes: 15
168 ; max active processes: 12
169 ; max children reached: 0
170 ;
171 ; By default the status page output is formatted as text/plain. Passing either
172 ; 'html', 'xml' or 'json' in the query string will return the corresponding
173 ; output syntax. Example:
174 ; http://www.foo.bar/status
175 ; http://www.foo.bar/status?json
176 ; http://www.foo.bar/status?html
177 ; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml
178 ;
179 ; By default the status page only outputs short status. Passing 'full' in the
180 ; query string will also return status for each pool process.
181 ; Example:
182 ; http://www.foo.bar/status?full
183 ; http://www.foo.bar/status?json&full
184 ; http://www.foo.bar/status?html&full
185 ; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml&full
186 ; The Full status returns for each process:
187 ; pid - the PID of the process;
188 ; state - the state of the process (Idle, Running, ...);
189 ; start time - the date and time the process has started;
190 ; start since - the number of seconds since the process has started;
191 ; requests - the number of requests the process has served;
192 ; request duration - the duration in µs of the requests;
193 ; request method - the request method (GET, POST, ...);
194 ; request URI - the request URI with the query string;
195 ; content length - the content length of the request (only with POST);
196 ; user - the user (PHP_AUTH_USER) (or '-' if not set);
197 ; script - the main script called (or '-' if not set);
198 ; last request cpu - the %cpu the last request consumed
199 ; it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state
200 ; because CPU calculation is done when the request
201 ; processing has terminated;
202 ; last request memory - the max amount of memory the last request consumed
203 ; it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state
204 ; because memory calculation is done when the request
205 ; processing has terminated;
206 ; If the process is in Idle state, then informations are related to the
207 ; last request the process has served. Otherwise informations are related to
208 ; the current request being served.
209 ; Example output:
210 ; ************************
211 ; pid: 31330
212 ; state: Running
213 ; start time: 01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200
214 ; start since: 63087
215 ; requests: 12808
216 ; request duration: 1250261
217 ; request method: GET
218 ; request URI: /test_mem.php?N=10000
219 ; content length: 0
220 ; user: -
221 ; script: /home/fat/web/docs/php/test_mem.php
222 ; last request cpu: 0.00
223 ; last request memory: 0
224 ;
225 ; Note: There is a real-time FPM status monitoring sample web page available
226 ; It's available in: /usr/local/php7/share/php/fpm/status.html
227 ;
228 ; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be
229 ; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it
230 ; may conflict with a real PHP file.
231 ; Default Value: not set
232 ;pm.status_path = /status
233
234 ; The ping URI to call the monitoring page of FPM. If this value is not set, no
235 ; URI will be recognized as a ping page. This could be used to test from outside
236 ; that FPM is alive and responding, or to
237 ; - create a graph of FPM availability (rrd or such);
238 ; - remove a server from a group if it is not responding (load balancing);
239 ; - trigger alerts for the operating team (24/7).
240 ; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be
241 ; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it
242 ; may conflict with a real PHP file.
243 ; Default Value: not set
244 ;ping.path = /ping
245
246 ; This directive may be used to customize the response of a ping request. The
247 ; response is formatted as text/plain with a 200 response code.
248 ; Default Value: pong
249 ;ping.response = pong
250
251 ; The access log file
252 ; Default: not set
253 ;access.log = log/$pool.access.log
254
255 ; The access log format.
256 ; The following syntax is allowed
257 ; %%: the '%' character
258 ; %C: %CPU used by the request
259 ; it can accept the following format:
260 ; - %{user}C for user CPU only
261 ; - %{system}C for system CPU only
262 ; - %{total}C for user + system CPU (default)
263 ; %d: time taken to serve the request
264 ; it can accept the following format:
265 ; - %{seconds}d (default)
266 ; - %{miliseconds}d
267 ; - %{mili}d
268 ; - %{microseconds}d
269 ; - %{micro}d
270 ; %e: an environment variable (same as $_ENV or $_SERVER)
271 ; it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the env
272 ; variable. Some exemples:
273 ; - server specifics like: %{REQUEST_METHOD}e or %{SERVER_PROTOCOL}e
274 ; - HTTP headers like: %{HTTP_HOST}e or %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}e
275 ; %f: script filename
276 ; %l: content-length of the request (for POST request only)
277 ; %m: request method
278 ; %M: peak of memory allocated by PHP
279 ; it can accept the following format:
280 ; - %{bytes}M (default)
281 ; - %{kilobytes}M
282 ; - %{kilo}M
283 ; - %{megabytes}M
284 ; - %{mega}M
285 ; %n: pool name
286 ; %o: output header
287 ; it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the header:
288 ; - %{Content-Type}o
289 ; - %{X-Powered-By}o
290 ; - %{Transfert-Encoding}o
291 ; - ....
292 ; %p: PID of the child that serviced the request
293 ; %P: PID of the parent of the child that serviced the request
294 ; %q: the query string
295 ; %Q: the '?' character if query string exists
296 ; %r: the request URI (without the query string, see %q and %Q)
297 ; %R: remote IP address
298 ; %s: status (response code)
299 ; %t: server time the request was received
300 ; it can accept a strftime(3) format:
301 ; %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default)
302 ; The strftime(3) format must be encapsuled in a %{<strftime_format>}t tag
303 ; e.g. for a ISO8601 formatted timestring, use: %{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z}t
304 ; %T: time the log has been written (the request has finished)
305 ; it can accept a strftime(3) format:
306 ; %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default)
307 ; The strftime(3) format must be encapsuled in a %{<strftime_format>}t tag
308 ; e.g. for a ISO8601 formatted timestring, use: %{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z}t
309 ; %u: remote user
310 ;
311 ; Default: "%R - %u %t "%m %r" %s"
312 ;access.format = "%R - %u %t "%m %r%Q%q" %s %f %{mili}d %{kilo}M %C%%"
313
314 ; The log file for slow requests
315 ; Default Value: not set
316 ; Note: slowlog is mandatory if request_slowlog_timeout is set
317 ;slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow
318
319 ; The timeout for serving a single request after which a PHP backtrace will be
320 ; dumped to the 'slowlog' file. A value of '0s' means 'off'.
321 ; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
322 ; Default Value: 0
323 ;request_slowlog_timeout = 0
324
325 ; The timeout for serving a single request after which the worker process will
326 ; be killed. This option should be used when the 'max_execution_time' ini option
327 ; does not stop script execution for some reason. A value of '0' means 'off'.
328 ; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
329 ; Default Value: 0
330 ;request_terminate_timeout = 0
331
332 ; Set open file descriptor rlimit.
333 ; Default Value: system defined value
334 ;rlimit_files = 1024
335
336 ; Set max core size rlimit.
337 ; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0
338 ; Default Value: system defined value
339 ;rlimit_core = 0
340
341 ; Chroot to this directory at the start. This value must be defined as an
342 ; absolute path. When this value is not set, chroot is not used.
343 ; Note: you can prefix with '$prefix' to chroot to the pool prefix or one
344 ; of its subdirectories. If the pool prefix is not set, the global prefix
345 ; will be used instead.
346 ; Note: chrooting is a great security feature and should be used whenever
347 ; possible. However, all PHP paths will be relative to the chroot
348 ; (error_log, sessions.save_path, ...).
349 ; Default Value: not set
350 ;chroot =
351
352 ; Chdir to this directory at the start.
353 ; Note: relative path can be used.
354 ; Default Value: current directory or / when chroot
355 ;chdir = /var/www
356
357 ; Redirect worker stdout and stderr into main error log. If not set, stdout and
358 ; stderr will be redirected to /dev/null according to FastCGI specs.
359 ; Note: on highloaded environement, this can cause some delay in the page
360 ; process time (several ms).
361 ; Default Value: no
362 ;catch_workers_output = yes
363
364 ; Clear environment in FPM workers
365 ; Prevents arbitrary environment variables from reaching FPM worker processes
366 ; by clearing the environment in workers before env vars specified in this
367 ; pool configuration are added.
368 ; Setting to "no" will make all environment variables available to PHP code
369 ; via getenv(), $_ENV and $_SERVER.
370 ; Default Value: yes
371 ;clear_env = no
372
373 ; Limits the extensions of the main script FPM will allow to parse. This can
374 ; prevent configuration mistakes on the web server side. You should only limit
375 ; FPM to .php extensions to prevent malicious users to use other extensions to
376 ; exectute php code.
377 ; Note: set an empty value to allow all extensions.
378 ; Default Value: .php
379 ;security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .php7
380
381 ; Pass environment variables like LD_LIBRARY_PATH. All $VARIABLEs are taken from
382 ; the current environment.
383 ; Default Value: clean env
384 ;env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
385 ;env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
386 ;env[TMP] = /tmp
387 ;env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
388 ;env[TEMP] = /tmp
389
390 ; Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers. These settings
391 ; overwrite the values previously defined in the php.ini. The directives are the
392 ; same as the PHP SAPI:
393 ; php_value/php_flag - you can set classic ini defines which can
394 ; be overwritten from PHP call 'ini_set'.
395 ; php_admin_value/php_admin_flag - these directives won't be overwritten by
396 ; PHP call 'ini_set'
397 ; For php_*flag, valid values are on, off, 1, 0, true, false, yes or no.
398
399 ; Defining 'extension' will load the corresponding shared extension from
400 ; extension_dir. Defining 'disable_functions' or 'disable_classes' will not
401 ; overwrite previously defined php.ini values, but will append the new value
402 ; instead.
403
404 ; Note: path INI options can be relative and will be expanded with the prefix
405 ; (pool, global or /usr/local/php7)
406
407 ; Default Value: nothing is defined by default except the values in php.ini and
408 ; specified at startup with the -d argument
409 ;php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f www@my.domain.com
410 php_flag[display_errors] = on
411 ;php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/fpm-php.www.log
412 ;php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
413 ;php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 32M
[root@d personas]#
PHP: FastCGI 进程管理器（FPM） - Manual http://php.net/manual/zh/install.fpm.php
基于 php.ini 的配置文件。
tail -100 /usr/local/php7/logs/fpm_error_log
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] WARNING: [pool www] child 624 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002911 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] NOTICE: [pool www] child 633 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] WARNING: [pool www] child 627 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002016 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] NOTICE: [pool www] child 634 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] WARNING: [pool www] child 628 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002039 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] NOTICE: [pool www] child 635 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] WARNING: [pool www] child 629 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002177 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] NOTICE: [pool www] child 638 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] WARNING: [pool www] child 632 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002048 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:01:52] NOTICE: [pool www] child 63[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31802 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31796 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002662 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31804 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31798 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002638 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31805 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31799 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002590 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31807 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31801 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002547 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31808 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31802 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002505 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31810 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31804 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002545 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31811 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31805 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002562 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31813 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31807 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002598 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31814 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31808 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002603 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31816 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31810 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002561 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31817 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31811 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002514 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31819 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31813 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002500 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31820 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31814 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002485 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31822 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31816 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002515 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31823 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31817 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002554 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31825 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31819 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002556 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31826 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31820 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002558 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31828 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31822 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002593 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31829 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31823 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002616 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31831 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31825 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002567 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31832 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31826 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002581 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31834 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31828 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002546 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31835 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31829 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002507 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31837 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31831 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002581 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31838 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31832 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002564 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31840 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31834 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002555 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31841 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31835 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002529 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31843 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31837 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002506 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31844 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31838 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002488 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31846 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31840 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002496 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31847 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31841 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002531 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31849 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31843 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002506 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31850 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31844 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002496 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31852 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31846 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002553 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31853 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31847 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002515 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31855 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31849 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002556 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31856 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31850 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002567 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31858 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31852 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002540 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31859 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31853 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002574 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31861 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31855 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002521 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31862 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31856 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002529 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31864 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31858 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002499 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31865 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31859 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002469 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31867 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31861 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002525 seconds from start
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] NOTICE: [pool www] child 31868 started
[30-Sep-2018 09:02:14] WARNING: [pool www] child 31862 exited on signal 11 (SIGSEGV) after 0.002537 seconds from start