整理一下工作中使用的BeanShell断言脚本，防止遗忘。代码能力有限，所以只能引用大佬的源码了，不过最重要的还是要学会用才行。
来一点代码注释，对于小白来讲，还是必须的。
1 int M = ${passengerId_#}; //获取passengerId这个变量的count值 2 3 job.getString("passengerId") //从response里面取数据 4 5 vars.get("mobile_1") //从数据库里取数据 6 7 ${gender} //引用变量
由于断言的情况分多钟，所以这里也列举了一些情况。主要是API测试时，请求参数、返回参数、数据库查询的数据进行对比的操作。
- Response返回的list跟数据库里面的数据进行对比
代码如下：
1 import org.json.*; 2 3 json = prev.getResponseDataAsString(); 4 System.out.println("响应内容: " + json); 5 JSONObject response = new JSONObject(json); 6 JSONArray data = response.getJSONArray("data"); 7 int M = ${passengerId_#}; 8 if (data.length()==M) { 9 for (int i = 0; i < data.length(); i++) { 10 JSONObject job = data.getJSONObject(i); 11 String passengerId=job.getString("passengerId"); 12 flag=false; 13 for(int j=1;j<=M;j++) { 14 if(vars.get("passengerId_" + j).toString().equals(passengerId)) { 15 String Msg = "PassengerId : "+passengerId+" "; 16 mobile = vars.get("mobile_" + j).toString(); 17 if(!job.getString("mobile").equals(mobile)) { 18 Failure = true; 19 FailureMessage = Msg + " mobile 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +mobile+ "; " + "响应内容: " + job.getString("mobile"); 20 } 21 gender = vars.get("gender_" + j).toString(); 22 if(!job.getString("gender").equals(gender)) { 23 Failure = true; 24 FailureMessage = Msg + " gender 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +gender+ "; " + "响应内容: " + job.getString("gender"); 25 } 26 firstRegistrationArea = vars.get("firstRegistrationArea_" + j).toString(); 27 if(!job.getString("firstRegistrationArea").equals(firstRegistrationArea)) { 28 Failure = true; 29 FailureMessage = Msg + " firstRegistrationArea 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +firstRegistrationArea+ "; " + "响应内容: " + job.getString("firstRegistrationArea"); 30 } 31 age = vars.get("age_" + j).toString(); 32 if(!job.getString("age").equals(age)) { 33 Failure = true; 34 FailureMessage = Msg + " age 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +age+ "; " + "响应内容: " + job.getString("age"); 35 } 36 business = vars.get("business_" + j).toString(); 37 if(!job.getString("business").equals(business)) { 38 Failure = true; 39 FailureMessage = Msg + " business 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +business+ "; " + "响应内容: " + job.getString("business"); 40 } 41 memberLevel = vars.get("memberLevel_" + j).toString(); 42 if(!job.getString("memberLevel").equals(memberLevel)) { 43 Failure = true; 44 FailureMessage = Msg + " memberLevel 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +memberLevel+ "; " + "响应内容: " + job.getString("memberLevel"); 45 } 46 userTypes = vars.get("userTypes_" + j).toString(); 47 if(!job.getString("userTypes").equals(userTypes)) { 48 Failure = true; 49 FailureMessage = Msg + " userTypes 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +userTypes+ "; " + "响应内容: " + job.getString("userTypes"); 50 } 51 flag = true; 52 break; 53 } 54 } 55 if(!flag) { 56 Failure = true; 57 FailureMessage = "passengerId ="+passengerId+" 返回的内容与数据库内容不匹配！ "; 58 } 59 } 60 } else { 61 Failure = true; 62 String Msg = "返回的记录数与数据库记录数不匹配！ "; 63 FailureMessage = Msg + "数据库记录: " + M + "; " + "返回记录数: " + data.length(); 64 }
由于返回的参数含有list（列表），所以为了进行逐个的对比，需要加入循环，进行一次次遍历比较
- Response返回json数据跟数据库进行对比
代码如下：
1 import org.json.*; 2 3 json = prev.getResponseDataAsString(); 4 System.out.println("响应内容: " + json); 5 JSONObject response = new JSONObject(json); 6 JSONObject data = response.getJSONObject("data"); 7 8 String Msg = "PassengerId : "+${uid_1}+" "; 9 nickName = vars.get("nickName_1").toString(); 10 if(!data.getString("nickName").equals(nickName)) { 11 Failure = true; 12 FailureMessage = Msg + " nickName 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +nickName+ "; " + "响应内容: " + data.getString("nickName"); 13 } 14 gender = vars.get("gender_1").toString(); 15 if(!data.getString("gender").equals(gender)) { 16 Failure = true; 17 FailureMessage = Msg + " gender 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +gender+ "; " + "响应内容: " + data.getString("gender"); 18 } 19 mobile = vars.get("mobile_1").toString(); 20 if(!data.getString("mobile").equals(mobile)) { 21 Failure = true; 22 FailureMessage = Msg + " mobile 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +mobile+ "; " + "响应内容: " + data.getString("mobile"); 23 } 24 age = vars.get("age_1").toString(); 25 if(!data.getString("age").equals(age)) { 26 Failure = true; 27 FailureMessage = Msg + " age 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +age+ "; " + "响应内容: " + data.getString("age"); 28 } 29 business = vars.get("business_1").toString(); 30 if(!data.getString("business").equals(business)) { 31 Failure = true; 32 FailureMessage = Msg + " business 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +business+ "; " + "响应内容: " + data.getString("business"); 33 } 34 memberLevel = vars.get("memberLevel_1").toString(); 35 if(!data.getString("memberLevel").equals(memberLevel)) { 36 Failure = true; 37 FailureMessage = Msg + " memberLevel 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +memberLevel+ "; " + "响应内容: " + data.getString("memberLevel"); 38 }
- 请求参数跟数据库的值进行对比
代码如下：
1 String Msg = "PassengerId : "+${uid_1}+" "; 2 gender = vars.get("gender_1").toString(); 3 if(!gender.equals(${gender})) { 4 Failure = true; 5 FailureMessage = Msg + " gender 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +gender+ "; " + "传入变量: " + ${gender}; 6 } 7 gender = vars.get("gender_1").toString(); 8 if(!gender.equals(${gender})) { 9 Failure = true; 10 FailureMessage = Msg + " gender 数据不匹配！ 数据库内容: " +gender+ "; " + "传入变量: " + ${gender}; 11 }