Python MQTT 实验

Two client:

• Pub_1.py

  import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
  import time
  import sys
  import random
  
  
  def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
      print("connected with result code "+str(rc))
  
  
  def on_publish(client, userdata, mid):
      print("Publish au/csie/5/9/5912/temperture", )
  
  
  client = mqtt.Client()
  client.on_connect = on_connect
  client.on_publish = on_publish
  
  
  client.connect("iot.eclipse.org", 1883, 60)
  
  
  while True:
      try:
          with open("C:\Users\86390\Desktop\test_s.txt", "r") as f:
              data = f.readlines()
          # data = random.randint(24, 28)
          # client.publish("au/csie/5/9/5912/tempeture", str(data)+"C")
          print(len(str(data)))
          time.sleep(2)
      except KeyboardInterrupt:
          print("EXIT")
          client.disconnect()
          sys.exit(0)

• Sub_1.py

  import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
  import time
  import sys
  import random
  
  
  def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
      print("Connected with result code"+str(rc))
      client.subscribe("/inode/mychannel")
  
  
  def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
      print(len(str(msg.payload))/1024/1024)
  
  
  client = mqtt.Client()
  client.on_connect = on_connect
  client.on_message = on_message
  
  client.connect("127.0.0.1", 1883, 60)
  client.loop_forever()

Publisher and Client:

• Pub_2.py

  import paho.mqtt.publish as publish
  import time
  
  def transmitMQTT(strMsg):
      strMqttBroker = "localhost"
      # strBroker = "127.0.0.1"
      strMqttChannel = "/inode/mychannel"
      print(len(str(strMsg)))
      publish.single(strMqttChannel, strMsg, hostname=strMqttBroker)
  
  if __name__ == '__main__':
      while True:
          transmitMQTT("a"*1024*1024*40)
          time.sleep(0.1)
  
          print (time.time())

• Sub_2.py

  import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
  import time
  import sys
  import random
  
  
  def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
      print("Connected with result code"+str(rc))
      client.subscribe("/inode/mychannel")
  
  
  def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
      print(len(str(msg.payload))/1024/1024)
  
  
  client = mqtt.Client()
  client.on_connect = on_connect
  client.on_message = on_message
  
  client.connect("127.0.0.1", 1883, 60)
  client.loop_forever()

坑：

• 在Windows上正常通信的两个Client, 在虚拟机上sub端接收不到，可能是DNS网管问题。
• 两个Client通信，必须搭建中间的broker, 但是如果是一个pub, 一个sub,则直接通过本地主机作为broker即可。