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  • Delphi XE取得硬盘序列号代码

    function GetIdeSerialNumber: pchar;
    const IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE = 512;
    type
      TIDERegs = packed record
      bFeaturesReg: BYTE; // Used for specifying SMART "commands".
      bSectorCountReg: BYTE; // IDE sector count register
      bSectorNumberReg: BYTE; // IDE sector number register
      bCylLowReg: BYTE; // IDE low order cylinder value
      bCylHighReg: BYTE; // IDE high order cylinder value
      bDriveHeadReg: BYTE; // IDE drive/head register
      bCommandReg: BYTE; // Actual IDE command.
      bReserved: BYTE; // reserved for future use. Must be zero.
      end;
      TSendCmdInParams = packed record
      // Buffer size in bytes
      cBufferSize: DWORD;
      // Structure with drive register values.
      irDriveRegs: TIDERegs;
      // Physical drive number to send command to (0,1,2,3).
      bDriveNumber: BYTE;
      bReserved: array[0..2] of Byte;
      dwReserved: array[0..3] of DWORD;
      bBuffer: array[0..0] of Byte; // Input buffer.
      end;
      TIdSector = packed record
      wGenConfig: Word;
      wNumCyls: Word;
      wReserved: Word;
      wNumHeads: Word;
      wBytesPerTrack: Word;
      wBytesPerSector: Word;
      wSectorsPerTrack: Word;
      wVendorUnique: array[0..2] of Word;
      sSerialNumber: array[0..19] of CHAR;
      wBufferType: Word;
      wBufferSize: Word;
      wECCSize: Word;
      sFirmwareRev: array[0..7] of Char;
      sModelNumber: array[0..39] of Char;
      wMoreVendorUnique: Word;
      wDoubleWordIO: Word;
      wCapabilities: Word;
      wReserved1: Word;
      wPIOTiming: Word;
      wDMATiming: Word;
      wBS: Word;
      wNumCurrentCyls: Word;
      wNumCurrentHeads: Word;
      wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack: Word;
      ulCurrentSectorCapacity: DWORD;
      wMultSectorStuff: Word;
      ulTotalAddressableSectors: DWORD;
      wSingleWordDMA: Word;
      wMultiWordDMA: Word;
      bReserved: array[0..127] of BYTE;
      end;
      PIdSector = ^TIdSector;
      TDriverStatus = packed record
      // 驱动器返回的错误代码,无错则返回0
      bDriverError: Byte;
      // IDE出错寄存器的内容,只有当bDriverError 为 SMART_IDE_ERROR 时有效
      bIDEStatus: Byte;
      bReserved: array[0..1] of Byte;
      dwReserved: array[0..1] of DWORD;
      end;
      TSendCmdOutParams = packed record
      // bBuffer的大小
      cBufferSize: DWORD;
      // 驱动器状态
      DriverStatus: TDriverStatus;
      // 用于保存从驱动器读出的数据的缓冲区,实际长度由cBufferSize决定
      bBuffer: array[0..0] of BYTE;
      end;
    var
      hDevice: Thandle;
      cbBytesReturned: DWORD;
      SCIP: TSendCmdInParams;
      aIdOutCmd: array[0..(SizeOf(TSendCmdOutParams) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1) - 1] of Byte;
      IdOutCmd: TSendCmdOutParams absolute aIdOutCmd;
    procedure ChangeByteOrder(var Data; Size: Integer);
    var
      ptr: Pchar;
      i: Integer;
      c: Char;
    begin
      ptr := @Data;
      for I := 0 to (Size shr 1) - 1 do begin
      c := ptr^;
      ptr^ := (ptr + 1)^;
      (ptr + 1)^ := c;
      Inc(ptr, 2);
      end;
    end;
    begin
    Result := ''; // 如果出错则返回空串
    if System.SysUtils.Win32Platform = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then begin // Windows NT, Windows 2000
    // 提示! 改变名称可适用于其它驱动器,如第二个驱动器: '\.PhysicalDrive1'
    hDevice := CreateFile('\.PhysicalDrive0', GENERIC_READ or GENERIC_WRITE,
    FILE_SHARE_READ or FILE_SHARE_WRITE, nil, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0);
    end else // Version Windows 95 OSR2, Windows 98
    hDevice := CreateFile('\.SMARTVSD', 0, 0, nil, CREATE_NEW, 0, 0);
    if hDevice = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then Exit;
    try
    FillChar(SCIP, SizeOf(TSendCmdInParams) - 1, #0);
    FillChar(aIdOutCmd, SizeOf(aIdOutCmd), #0);
    cbBytesReturned := 0;
    // Set up data structures for IDENTIFY command.
    with SCIP do begin
    cBufferSize := IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
    // bDriveNumber := 0;
    with irDriveRegs do begin
    bSectorCountReg := 1;
    bSectorNumberReg := 1;
    // if Win32Platform=VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then bDriveHeadReg := $A0
    // else bDriveHeadReg := $A0 or ((bDriveNum and 1) shl 4);
    bDriveHeadReg := $A0;
    bCommandReg := $EC;
    end;
    end;
    if not DeviceIoControl(hDevice, $0007C088, @SCIP, SizeOf(TSendCmdInParams) - 1,
    @aIdOutCmd, SizeOf(aIdOutCmd), cbBytesReturned, nil) then Exit;
    finally
    CloseHandle(hDevice);
    end;
    with PIdSector(@IdOutCmd.bBuffer)^ do begin
    ChangeByteOrder(sSerialNumber, SizeOf(sSerialNumber));
    (Pchar(@sSerialNumber) + SizeOf(sSerialNumber))^ := #0;
    Result := Pchar(@sSerialNumber);
    end;
    end;
    
    
    procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    disksn:string;
    begin
    disksn:=StrPas(PAnsiChar(GetIdeSerialNumber()));
    
    end;

    关键是最后一句代码。。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/samsonleung/p/3171897.html
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