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  • 在mvc视图中实现rdlc报表展示

    需求:在view视图页面中嵌入rdlc报表,rdlc的xml为动态传入的xml字符串。本项目是基于abp框架

    可能出现问题:

    1、rdlc报表是由asp.net的服务器控件ReportViewer来支持的,view视图不能直接使用服务器控件

    2、ReportViewer需要通过aspx页面来承载,并在服务端事件中完成对控件的xml绑定、datatable绑定

    3、由于是基于abp框架的项目,不能在aspx.cs后台页面中直接实例化IxxAppService接口的实现类


    想达到的效果如下图:

     上部分为报表的筛选区域,下部分为rdlc报表展示内容。


    本次实现的思路为:

    1、以view视图为主页面,在视图的上部分完成筛选信息的展示和绑定;

    2、视图下部分嵌入一个iframe,iframe地址指向一个aspx页面,该页中实现ReportViewer控件的赋值和绑定

    视图页面的代码参考如下:

        <div class="tab-content" style="100%;height:100%">
            <!--筛选区域-->
            <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane active" id="navMenu" style="padding-top: 4px;padding-bottom: 1px;">
    
                <div class="collapse row" id="filterHts" style="margin-right: 2px;">
                </div>
                <div id="divTools" style="padding: 0 5px 5px;cursor: pointer;height: 33px;line-height:28px" title="点击展开搜索条件区">
                    <span id="searchTools" onclick="$('#filterHts').click();" style="display:none;float:left"></span>
                    <span id="ExternalTools" style="float:left;"></span>
                    <span id="spTools" style="float:left;"></span>
                    <span id="spanSearch" style="float:right;line-height:12px;height:12px"><i class="fa fa-chevron-down" title="点击展开搜索条件区" aria-hidden="true" style="cursor:pointer;margin:0px 0px 0px 5px;color:#76838f"></i><i class="fa fa-chevron-up" aria-hidden="true" title="点击关闭搜索条件区" style="cursor:pointer;display:none;margin-left:5px;color:#76838f"></i></span>
                </div>
    
            </div>
            <div style="100%;height:500px">
                <iframe style="100%;height:500px" id="ifm" src="~/Rdlc/rdlc.aspx"></iframe>
            </div>  
        </div>
    View Code

     rdlc.aspx页面代码参考:

    <%@ Page Language="C#" CodeBehind="rdlc.aspx.cs" Inherits="Easyman.Web.Rdlc.rdlc" %>
    
    <%@ Register Assembly="Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91" Namespace="Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms" TagPrefix="rsweb" %>
    
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head runat="server">
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
            <div>
                <asp:HiddenField runat="server" ID="rpName" />
                <asp:HiddenField runat="server" ID="xmlStr" />
                <asp:HiddenField runat="server" ID="hidDataTable" />
                <asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server">
                </asp:ScriptManager>
                <rsweb:ReportViewer ID="reportViewer1" runat="server"  DocumentMapWidth="100%" Font-Names="Verdana" 
                    Font-Size="8pt" WaitMessageFont-Names="Verdana"  AsyncRendering="False" SizeToReportContent="True" 
                    WaitMessageFont-Size="14pt" Width="100%" Height="100%" ZoomMode="FullPage" >
                </rsweb:ReportViewer>
            </div>
            <div style="display:none">
                <asp:Button ID="SearchBtn" runat="server" OnClick="SearchBtn_Click" Text="查询" />
            </div>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    View Code

    当点击了视图页查询按钮之后,在视图页中实现对 rdlc.aspx页面中的隐藏控件赋值(aspx页面中隐藏控件有:xml、datatable的json数据)

    隐藏控件赋值之后触发 rdlc.aspx页面查询按钮事件SearchBtn_Click

    视图页关键js如下:

            $("#ifm").contents().find("#rpName").val($("#Name").val());
            $("#ifm").contents().find("#xmlStr").val(Encrypt(rdlcReport.RdlcXml));
            $("#ifm").contents().find("#hidDataTable").val(data.responseText);
    
            //endregion
    
            $("#ifm").contents().find("#SearchBtn").click();//触发RDLC子页面的查询按钮
            $("#ifm").contents().find("#SearchBtn").hide();
    View Code

     rdlc.aspx.cs查询后台事件方法SearchBtn_Click的代码如下:

            protected void SearchBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                string xmlStr = EncryptHelper.AesDecrpt(this.xmlStr.Value);
                string tbJson = this.hidDataTable.Value;
                string rpName = this.rpName.Value;
                DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                if(!string.IsNullOrEmpty( tbJson)&&tbJson!="[]")
                {
                    dt = JSON.ToDataTable(tbJson);
                }
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.DataSources.Clear();
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.DisplayName = rpName;
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.LoadReportDefinition(GenerateRdlc(xmlStr));
                ReportDataSource reportDataSource = new ReportDataSource("DataSet1",dt);
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.DataSources.Add(reportDataSource);
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.Refresh();
                
            }
    View Code

      rdlc.aspx.cs后台的完整代码如下:

    using Abp.Domain.Repositories;
    using Easyman.Common;
    using Easyman.Common.Helper;
    using Easyman.Domain;
    using Easyman.Service;
    using Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms;
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Data;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    
    namespace Easyman.Web.Rdlc
    {
        public partial class rdlc : System.Web.UI.Page
        {
            protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 以内存流形式返回rdlc报表配置信息
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="inStr"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public MemoryStream GenerateRdlc(string inStr)
            {
                byte[] b = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(inStr);
                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(b);
                return ms;
            }
            protected void SearchBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                string xmlStr = EncryptHelper.AesDecrpt(this.xmlStr.Value);
                string tbJson = this.hidDataTable.Value;
                string rpName = this.rpName.Value;
                DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                if(!string.IsNullOrEmpty( tbJson)&&tbJson!="[]")
                {
                    dt = JSON.ToDataTable(tbJson);
                }
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.DataSources.Clear();
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.DisplayName = rpName;
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.LoadReportDefinition(GenerateRdlc(xmlStr));
                ReportDataSource reportDataSource = new ReportDataSource("DataSet1",dt);
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.DataSources.Add(reportDataSource);
                reportViewer1.LocalReport.Refresh();
                
            }
        }
    }
    View Code

    总体思路为:

    1)在view视图页中实现筛选区域的值绑定和获取;

    2)并在筛选条件下查询满足的datatable数据并转化为json字符串赋值给子页面rdlc.aspx的隐藏控件;

    3)在view视图中给子页面rdlc.aspx隐藏控件xml配置信息赋值

    4)在rdlc.aspx子页面的后台事件方法SearchBtn_Click中直接获取隐藏控件中的datatable数据和rdlc的配置xml字符串信息,然后绑定到ReportViewer控件


    以上是最早期的实现,以下地址为后期调整补充:

    在mvc视图中实现rdlc报表展示(补充)

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/senyier/p/7482401.html
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