说明:
.NET Core版本为:2.2
AdminLTE版本为:2.4.18
Bootstrap版本为:3.4.1
font-awesome版本为:4.7.0
1、使用VS 2017新建项目:AdminLteDemo,完成后添加区域Admin
在Areas/Admin/Views文件夹添加文件并分别添加如下代码,主要为引用和页面布局使用,这两个文件直接从创建模板里面创建就可以,不用修改名称:
_ViewImports.cshtml
@addTagHelper *, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.TagHelpers
_ViewStart.cshtml
@{
Layout = "_Layout";
}
2、在Startup类中添加对区域路由的代码,使用Home管理作为默认路由地址如下:
app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "areas",
template: "{area:exists}/{controller=HomeManagement}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
3、在Areas/Admin/Contorllers文件夹中添加两个控制器
Home管理控制器HomeManagementController,记得添加区域信息,不然路由找不到内容,代码如下:
[Area("Admin")]
public class HomeManagementController : Controller
{
public IActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
}
学生管理控制器StudentManagementController,记得添加区域信息,不然路由找不到内容,代码如下:
[Area("Admin")]
public class StudentManagementController : Controller
{
public IActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
}
4、对HomeManagementController的action添加对应的视图文件,代码如下:
@{
ViewData["Title"] = "Index";
}
<section class="content-header">
<h1>Home Management Index</h1>
</section>
对StudentManagementController的action添加对应的视图文件,代码如下:
@{
ViewData["Title"] = "Index";
}
<section class="content-header">
<h1>Student Management Index</h1>
</section>
两个视图里面都添加了一个H1标题,已区分不同的内容
5、使用libman添加对adminlte、bootstrap和font-awesome的引用
方法:wwwrootlib 右键:添加->客户端库
注意:bootstrap 3.*版本为twitter-bootstrap
由于项目自带的bootstrap版本为4.*,所以需要添加对bootstrap 3.*版本引用
在Areas/Admin/Views添加Shared文件夹,并添加_Layout.cshtml文件,代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
<title>@ViewBag.Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/lib/twitter-bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/lib/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/lib/admin-lte/css/AdminLTE.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/lib/admin-lte/css/skins/_all-skins.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/lib/iCheck/skins/flat/blue.css" />
</head>
@{
var controller = (string)ViewContext.RouteData.Values["Controller"];
}
<body class="hold-transition skin-blue sidebar-mini">
<div class="wrapper">
<header class="main-header">
<a href="#" class="logo">
<span class="logo-mini"><b>A</b>LT</span>
<span class="logo-lg"><b>Admin</b>LTE</span>
</a>
<nav class="navbar navbar-static-top">
<a href="#" class="sidebar-toggle" data-toggle="push-menu" role="button">
<span class="sr-only">切换导航</span>
</a>
<div class="navbar-custom-menu">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav"></ul>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<aside class="main-sidebar">
<section class="sidebar">
<div class="user-panel">
<div class="pull-left image">
<img src="~/lib/admin-lte/img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image" />
</div>
<div class="pull-left info">
<p>Alexander Pierce</p>
<a href="#"><i class="fa fa-circle text-success"></i> 在线</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Search Form -->
<form action="#" method="post" class="sidebar-form">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" name="q" class="form-control" placeholder="Search..." />
<span class="input-group-btn">
<button type="submit" name="search" id="search-btn" class="btn btn-flat"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button>
</span>
</div>
</form>
<!-- /. Search Form -->
<!-- sidebar menu: : style can be found in sidebar.less -->
<ul class="sidebar-menu" data-widget="tree">
<li class="header">主导航</li>
@{
var mainList = new List<string>()
{
"HomeManagement"
};
var mainActive = mainList.Contains(controller) ? "active" : "";
}
<li class="@mainActive treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i><span>Home Management</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li @Html.Raw(controller == "HomeManagement" ? "class="active"" : "")><a asp-area="Admin" asp-action="Index" asp-controller="HomeManagement"><i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i>Home Index</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
@{
var studentList = new List<string>()
{
"StudentManagement"
};
var studentActive = studentList.Contains(controller) ? "active" : "";
}
<li class="@studentActive treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i><span>Student Management</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li @Html.Raw(controller == "StudentManagement" ? "class="active"" : "")><a asp-area="Admin" asp-action="Index" asp-controller="StudentManagement"><i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i>Student Index</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-files-o"></i>
<span>Layout Options</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<span class="label label-primary pull-right">4</span>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> Top Navigation</a></li>
<li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> Boxed</a></li>
<li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> Fixed</a></li>
<li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> Collapsed Sidebar</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
</aside>
<div class="content-wrapper">
@RenderBody()
</div>
<footer class="main-footer">
<div class="pull-right hidden-xs">
<b>Version</b> 0.0.1
</div>
<strong>Copyright © @DateTime.Now.Year </strong> All rights reserved.
</footer>
</div>
<script src="~/lib/jquery/dist/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="~/lib/twitter-bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<script src="~/lib/admin-lte/js/adminlte.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
_Layout.cshtml文件中AdminLTE主要分为如下及部分:
- main-header
- main-sidebar
- content-wrapper
- main-footer
其中,1、2、4在项目充基本是固定的,3是需要根据权限、人员进行动态分配的和调整的
运行效果图
需要解决的问题:
- 动态菜单分配问题
希望AdminLTE能出一版bootstr 4.*的后台管理框架