zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • 55 加一线程与减一线程共同操作一个数

     注意:不能synchronized(j) 因为j是基本数据类型,不是对象!

    package one;
    /**
     * 加一线程与减一线程共同操作一个数 两个问题: 1、线程同步--synchronized 2、线程之间如何共享同一个j变量--内部类
     * 
     */
    public class test {
        private int j;
    
        private synchronized void inc() {
            j++;
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "-inc:" + j);
        }
    
        private synchronized void dec() {
            j--;
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "-dec:" + j);
        }
    
        class Inc implements Runnable {
            public void run() {
                for(int i=0;i<500;i++){
                    inc();
                }
            }
        }
    
        class Dec implements Runnable {
            public void run() {
                for(int i=0;i<500;i++){
                    dec();
                }
            }
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            test t = new test();
            Inc inc = t.new Inc();
            Dec dec = t.new Dec();
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                Thread thread = new Thread(inc);
                thread.start();
                thread = new Thread(dec);
                thread.start();
            }
    
        }
    }

     或者将加1减1方法放在内部类中:

    /**
     * 加一线程与减一线程共同操作一个数 两个问题: 1、线程同步--synchronized 2、线程之间如何共享同一个j变量--内部类
     * 
     */
    public class test {
        private int j;
    
        class Inc implements Runnable {
            public void run() {
                for(int i=0;i<500;i++){
                    inc();
                }
            }
            private synchronized void inc() {
                j++;
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "-inc:" + j);
            }
    
        }
    
        class Dec implements Runnable {
            public void run() {
                for(int i=0;i<500;i++){
                    dec();
                }
            }
            private synchronized void dec() {
                j--;
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "-dec:" + j);
            }
            
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            test t = new test();
            Inc inc = t.new Inc();
            Dec dec = t.new Dec();
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                Thread thread = new Thread(inc);
                thread.start();
                thread = new Thread(dec);
                thread.start();
            }
    
        }
    }
  • 相关阅读:
    poj1228 Grandpa's Estate
    poj1113 Wall
    poj2826 An Easy Problem?!
    poj1269 Intersecting Lines
    poj3304 Segments
    BZOJ3832Rally题解
    BZOJ2802Warehouse Store题解
    李超树详解
    BZOJ4241历史研究题解
    洛谷2050 BZOJ2897美食节题解
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/seven7seven/p/3913585.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看