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  • 【leetcode】967. Numbers With Same Consecutive Differences

    题目如下:

    Return all non-negative integers of length N such that the absolute difference between every two consecutive digits is K.

    Note that every number in the answer must not have leading zeros except for the number 0 itself. For example, 01 has one leading zero and is invalid, but 0 is valid.

    You may return the answer in any order.

    Example 1:

    Input: N = 3, K = 7
    Output: [181,292,707,818,929]
    Explanation: Note that 070 is not a valid number, because it has leading zeroes.
    

    Example 2:

    Input: N = 2, K = 1
    Output: [10,12,21,23,32,34,43,45,54,56,65,67,76,78,87,89,98]

    Note:

    1. 1 <= N <= 9
    2. 0 <= K <= 9

    解题思路:题目本身很简单,利用BFS/DFS都可以。但是有两点要注意的,一是K = 0 的情况会造成重复(+0和-0的值一样),二是N等于1的时候,别忘了0也是其中一个结果。

    解题思路:

    class Solution(object):
        def numsSameConsecDiff(self, N, K):
            """
            :type N: int
            :type K: int
            :rtype: List[int]
            """
            res = []
            for i in range(1,10):
                queue = [str(i)]
                while len(queue) > 0:
                    item = queue.pop(0)
                    if len(item) == N:
                        res.append(item)
                        continue
                    last = int(item[-1])
                    if (last - K) >= 0:
                        queue.append(item + str(last - K))
                    if K != 0 and abs(last + K) < 10:
                        queue.append(item + str(last + K))
            if N == 1:
                res.insert(0,'0')
            return [int(i) for i in res]
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/seyjs/p/10201645.html
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