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  • 多表连接

    内连接:106(106, 11)

    select e.last_name, d.department_name

    from employees e, departments d

    where e.department_id=d.department_id;

     

    select e.last_name, d.department_name

    from employees e join departments d on e.department_id=d.department_id;         inside

     

    左外连接:107(106+1)

    select e.last_name, d.department_name

    from employees e, departments d

    where e.department_id=d.department_id(+);

     

    select e.last_name, d.department_name

    from departments d, employees e

    where e.department_id=d.department_id(+);

     

    select e.last_name, d.department_name

    from employees e left outer join departments d

    on e.department_id=d.department_id;

     

    右外连接:122(106+16)

    select e.last_name, d.department_name

    from employees e, departments d

    where e.department_id(+)=d.department_id;

     

    select e.last_name, d.department_name

    from employees e right outer join departments d

    on e.department_id=d.department_id;

     

    完全外连接:123(106+1+16)

    select e.last_name, d.department_name

    from employees e full outer join departments d

    on e.department_id=d.department_id;

     

    多表连接的扩展:

    n张表连接:

    select e.last_name, d.department_name, l.city

    from employees e, departments d, locations l

    where e.department_id=d.department_id

    and d.location_id=l.location_id;

     

    select e.last_name, d.department_name, l.city

    from employees e join departments d on e.department_id=d.department_id

                   join locations l on d.location_id=l.location_id;

     

    select e.last_name, d.department_name, l.city

    from employees e, departments d, locations l

    where e.department_id=d.department_id(+)

    and d.location_id=l.location_id(+);

     

    select e.last_name, d.department_name, l.city

    from employees e left outer join departments d on e.department_id=d.department_id

                   left outer join locations l on d.location_id=l.location_id;

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shan2017/p/7294985.html
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