zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • How to Use a Function or a Procedure as a Parameter in another Function

    http://delphi.about.com/od/adptips2006/qt/functionasparam.htm

    In Delphi, procedural types (method pointers) allow you to treat procedures and functions as values that can be assigned to variables or passed to other procedures and functions.

    Here's how to call a function (or procedure) as a parameter of another function (or procedure) :

    1. Declare the function (or procedure) that will be used as a parameter. In the example below, this is "TFunctionParameter".
    2. Define a function that will accept another function as a parameter. In the example below this is "DynamicFunction"
    type    
    TFunctionParameter = function(const value : integer) : string;  
    ...  
    function One(const value : integer) : string; 
    begin    
        result := IntToStr(value) ; 
    end;  
    
    function Two(const value : integer) : string; 
    begin    
        result := IntToStr(2 * value) ; 
    end;  
    
    function DynamicFunction(f : TFunctionParameter) : string; 
    begin    
        result := f(2006) ; 
    end;  
    ...  
    //Example usage:  
    var    s : string; 
    begin    
        s := DynamicFunction(One) ;    
        ShowMessage(s) ; //will display "2006"     
        s := DynamicFunction(Two) ;    
        ShowMessage(s) ; // will display "4012" 
    end;

    Note:

    • Of course, you decide on the signature of the "TFunctionParameter": whether it is a procedure or a function, how many parameters does it take, etc. 
    • If "TFunctionParameter" is a method (of an instance object) you need to add the words of object to the procedural type name, as in:
      TFunctionParameter = function(const value : integer) : string of object; 
    • If you expect "nil" to be specified as the "f" parameter, you should test for this using the Assigned function. 
    • Fixing the "Incompatible type: 'method pointer and regular procedure'"
  • 相关阅读:
    00045_多态-转型
    js下载文件夹的解决方案
    b/s下载文件夹的解决方案
    web下载文件夹的解决方案
    jsp下载文件夹的解决方案
    php下载文件夹的解决方案
    asp.net下载文件夹的解决方案
    KindEditor 从word中复制内容带多张图片
    CKEditor 从word中复制内容带多张图片
    Web编辑器 从word中复制内容带多张图片
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shangdawei/p/3971930.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看