Python压缩文件/文件夹

【Python压缩文件夹】导入“zipfile”模块

import zipfile
import os


def zip_ya(startdir, file_news):
    z = zipfile.ZipFile(file_news, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
    for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(startdir):
        fpath = dirpath.replace(startdir, '')  # 这一句很重要，不replace的话，就从根目录开始复制
        fpath = fpath and fpath + os.sep or ''
        for filename in filenames:
            z.write(os.path.join(dirpath, filename), fpath + filename)
            print('压缩成功')
    z.close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    startdir = r"D:\升级记录\IPTV\2021\12"  # 要压缩的文件夹路径
    file_news = 'z1.zip'  # 压缩后文件夹的名字
    zip_ya(startdir, file_news)

【Python解压文件】

import zipfile
import os


def zip_jie(file_dir, file_news):
    zipFile = zipfile.ZipFile(file_dir)
    for file in zipFile.namelist():
        zipFile.extract(file, file_news)
    zipFile.close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    file_news = r"D:\升级记录\IPTV\2021\12"
    startdir = 'z1.zip'
    zip_ya(startdir, file_news)