matplotlib学习记录 五

# 绘制电影票房竖条形图
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

a = ["战狼2","速度与激情8","功夫瑜伽","西游伏妖篇","变形金刚5:最后的骑士","摔跤吧！爸爸",
    "加勒比海盗5:死无对证","金刚:骷髅岛","极限特工:终极回归","生化危机6:终章","乘风破浪",
    "神偷奶爸3","智取威虎山","大闹天竺","金刚狼3:殊死一战","蜘蛛侠:英雄归来","悟空传",
    "银河护卫队2","情圣","新木乃伊"]
b = [56.01,26.94,17.53,16.49,15.45,12.96,11.8,11.61,11.28,11.12,10.49,10.3,8.75,7.55,7.32,6.99,6.88,6.86,6.58,6.23]


# 让matplotlib能够显示中文
plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei']

fig = plt.figure(figsize=(10,8),dpi=80)

# 竖的条形图用bar方法
plt.bar(range(len(a)),b,width=0.3)

plt.xticks(range(len(a)),a,rotation=270)

plt.show()

# 绘制电影票房横条形图
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

a = ["战狼2","速度与激情8","功夫瑜伽","西游伏妖篇","变形金刚5:最后的骑士","摔跤吧！爸爸",
    "加勒比海盗5:死无对证","金刚:骷髅岛","极限特工:终极回归","生化危机6:终章","乘风破浪",
    "神偷奶爸3","智取威虎山","大闹天竺","金刚狼3:殊死一战","蜘蛛侠:英雄归来","悟空传",
    "银河护卫队2","情圣","新木乃伊"]
b = [56.01,26.94,17.53,16.49,15.45,12.96,11.8,11.61,11.28,11.12,10.49,10.3,8.75,7.55,7.32,6.99,6.88,6.86,6.58,6.23]


# 让matplotlib能够显示中文
plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei']

fig = plt.figure(figsize=(10,8),dpi=80)

# 横的条形图用barh方法
plt.barh(range(len(a)),b,height=0.3)

# 把字符串列表和数字列表对应
plt.yticks(range(len(a)),a)

plt.show()