解决Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project autotest_fchtgl: Compilation failure的方法

在碰到maven install 发现报错

Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:compile (default-compile) on project autotest_fchtgl: Compilation failure
[ERROR] No compiler is provided in this environment. Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK?
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

分析：

 对这个问题其实报错中已经说的很清楚了，看第一条最后的 Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK?

 就是说你可能编译在一个JRE而不是JDK上，maven 编译是要JDK的，可能你的编译器配置了一个jre路径。

解决：

 在eclipse中，选择window→preference→java→Installed JREs 点add添加你的jdk路径，选jdk而不是jre,之前的报错原因就出在这里。

 然后右键你的maven工程，在maven中点击update project，然后maven clean,install 一下就好了。