Homebrew

homebrew

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Homebrew是一款包管理工具，主要由④ 部分组成：brew、homebrew-core、homebrew-cask、homebrew-bottles

名称	说明
brew	Homebrew 源代码仓库
homebrew-core	Homebrew 核心源
homebrew-cask	提供 macOS 应用和大型二进制文件的安装
homebrew-bottles	预编译二进制软件包

安装homebrew

脚本内置中科大的镜像源

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/ineo6/homebrew-install/install.sh)"

• 如果命令卡在下面信息

  ==> Tapping homebrew/core
  Cloning into '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core'...
  

  或者查看/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew下面没有homebrew-core文件夹， 手动克隆

  cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/"
  mkdir homebrew && cd homebrew
  git clone git://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
  

• 安装cask 同样也有安装失败或者卡住的问题，解决方法也是一样：

  cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/"
  cd homebrew
  git clone https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-cask.git
  

• 成功执行之后继续执行安装命令。

  最后看到==> Installation successful!就说明安装成功了。

  最最后更新下：

  brew update
  

查看当前源

• brew源

  cd "$(brew --repo)" && git remote -v
  

• homebrew-core

  cd "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" && git remote -v
  

• home-bottles

  查看Mac终端shell类型是bash还是zsh

  echo $SHELL
  >  /bin/bash  # bash
  >  /bin/zsh   # zsh
  

  切换shell类型

  • 切换到bash：chsh -s /bin/bash
  • 切换到zsh：chsh -s /bin/zsh

• home-cash

  cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-cask" && git remote -v
  

换源

git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-cask.git
brew update

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles' >> ~/.zprofile
source ~/.zprofile

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