实时控制软件机器人子系统
团队名称
冰球游戏机器人子系统控制模块（RobotSubsystem）
自己在团队进行的工作
- 针对已写好的机器人子系统线性插值算法，在算法基础上添加了代码，完善了算法灵活性，增加了初始位置与速度不为0的情况。
接口
- 初始速度与位置的变化又velocity_x,velocity_y,position_x,position_y,进行改变，与实际初始状态有关
代码
#include"RobotSystem.h"
#include"RobotCommand.h"
#include"TrajectoryPlanning.h"
#include<iostream>
using namespace IceHockeyGame;
using namespace RobotSubSystem;
using namespace Robot;
TrajectoryPlan::TrajectoryPlan(){
Acceleration_time_x = 0;
Uniform_motion_time_x = 0;
ActualAccelerration_x = 0;
Acceleration_time_y = 0;
Uniform_motion_time_y = 0;
ActualAccelerration_y = 0;
Deceleration_x = 0;
Deceleration_y = 0;
Deceleration_time_x = 0;
Deceleration_time_y = 0;
}
TrajectoryPlan::TrajectoryPlan(double px, double py, double vx, double vy, bool request, bool done)
{
position_x = px;
position_y = py;
velocity_x = vx;
velocity_y = vy;
Request = request;
Done = done;
}
void TrajectoryPlan::InitTrajectoryPlan(double tpx, double tpy, double tvx, double tvy, double tt,double dx,double dy)
{
targ_position_x = tpx;
targ_position_y = tpy;
targ_velocity_x = tvx;
targ_velocity_y = tvy;
targ_time = tt;
Deceleration_x = dx;
Deceleration_y = dy;
}
double TrajectoryPlan::GetPositionX(void)
{
return position_x;
}
double TrajectoryPlan::GetPositionY(void)
{
return position_y;
}
double TrajectoryPlan::GetVelocityX(void)
{
return velocity_x;
}
double TrajectoryPlan::GetVelocityY(void)
{
return velocity_y;
}
void TrajectoryPlan::Planning(void)//规划轨迹，算出速度加速度与对应时间
{
if (Request)
{
//加速
Uniform_motion_time_x = 2 * (targ_position_x - position_x) / (targ_velocity_x-velocity_x) - (targ_time / 1000.0);
Acceleration_time_x = (targ_time / 1000.0) - Uniform_motion_time_x;
ActualAccelerration_x = (targ_velocity_x-velocity_x) / Acceleration_time_x;
std::cout << "ActualAccelerration_x : " << ActualAccelerration_x << std::endl;
std::cout << "Acceleration_time_x : " << Acceleration_time_x << std::endl;
std::cout << "Uniform_motion_time_x : " << Uniform_motion_time_x << std::endl;
Uniform_motion_time_y = 2 * (targ_position_y - position_y) /( targ_velocity_y-velocity_y) - (targ_time / 1000.0);
Acceleration_time_y = (targ_time / 1000.0) - Uniform_motion_time_y;
ActualAccelerration_y =( targ_velocity_y-velocity_y) / Acceleration_time_y;
std::cout << "ActualAccelerration_y : " << ActualAccelerration_y << std::endl;
std::cout << "Acceleration_time_y : " << Acceleration_time_y << std::endl;
std::cout << "Uniform_motion_time_y : " << Uniform_motion_time_y << std::endl;
//减速
Deceleration_time_x = targ_velocity_x / Deceleration_x;
Deceleration_time_y = targ_velocity_y / Deceleration_y;
}
}
void TrajectoryPlan::LinearInterpolation()
{
double Velocity_new_X, Velocity_new_Y; //实时速度
double Position_new_X, Position_new_Y; //实时位移
long Timer = 0;//实时时间
double vx = velocity_x;
double vy = velocity_y;
double px = position_x;
double py = position_y;
while (Request)
{
if(Acceleration_time_x-(Timer/1000.0)>0.001) //X方向匀加速阶段，
{
Velocity_new_X = (Timer/1000.0)*ActualAccelerration_x+vx;
Position_new_X = 0.5*ActualAccelerration_x*(Timer/1000.0)*(Timer/1000.0)+vx*(Timer/1000.0)+px;
std::cout<<"when t= "<<Timer<<" ms,Velocity_X= "<<Velocity_new_X<<" mm/s,Position_X= "<<Position_new_X<<" mm
";
//再输出Y
if (((Acceleration_time_y+Uniform_motion_time_y-(Timer/1000.0))>=0)&&((Acceleration_time_y-(Timer/1000.0))<= 0.001))
{
Velocity_new_Y = Acceleration_time_y*ActualAccelerration_y+vy;
Position_new_Y = 0.5*ActualAccelerration_y*Acceleration_time_y*Acceleration_time_y+(Velocity_new_Y-vy) * ((Timer / 1000.0) - Acceleration_time_y)+vy*(Timer/1000)+py;
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_Y= " << Velocity_new_Y << " mm/s,Position_Y= " << Position_new_Y << " mm
";
std::cout << "next cycle:
";
}
if ((Acceleration_time_y-(Timer/1000.0))>0.001)//Y方向匀加速阶段
{
Velocity_new_Y = (Timer/1000.0)*ActualAccelerration_y+vy;
Position_new_Y = 0.5*ActualAccelerration_y*(Timer/1000.0)*(Timer/1000.0)+py+vy*(Timer/1000.0);
std::cout<<"when t= "<<Timer<<" ms,Velocity_Y= "<<Velocity_new_Y<<" mm/s,Position_Y= "<<Position_new_Y<<" mm
";
std::cout<<"next cycle:
";
}
}
if (((Acceleration_time_x+Uniform_motion_time_x-(Timer/1000.0))>=0)&&(Acceleration_time_x-(Timer/1000.0))<=0.0001)//X方向匀速阶段
{
Velocity_new_X = Acceleration_time_x*ActualAccelerration_x+vx;
Position_new_X = 0.5*ActualAccelerration_x*Acceleration_time_x*Acceleration_time_x+(Velocity_new_X-vx)*((Timer / 1000.0) - Acceleration_time_x)+vx*(Timer/1000.0)+px;
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_X= " << Velocity_new_X << " mm/s,Position_X= " << Position_new_X << " mm
";
//再输出Y
if ((Acceleration_time_y-(Timer/1000.0))>= 0.001)//Y方向匀加速阶段
{
Velocity_new_Y = (Timer / 1000.0) * ActualAccelerration_y+vy;
Position_new_Y = 0.5*ActualAccelerration_y * (Timer / 1000.0)*(Timer / 1000.0)+py+vy*(Timer/1000.0);
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_Y= " << Velocity_new_Y << " mm/s,Position_Y= " << Position_new_Y << " mm
";
std::cout << "next cycle:
";
}
if (((Acceleration_time_y + Uniform_motion_time_y - (Timer / 1000.0))>=0) && ((Acceleration_time_y - (Timer / 1000.0)) <= 0.001))
{
Velocity_new_Y = Acceleration_time_y*ActualAccelerration_y+vy;
Position_new_Y = 0.5*ActualAccelerration_y*Acceleration_time_y*Acceleration_time_y + (Velocity_new_Y - vy)*((Timer / 1000.0) - Acceleration_time_y) + vy*(Timer / 1000.0) + py;
;
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_Y= " << Velocity_new_Y << " mm/s,Position_Y= " << Position_new_Y << " mm
";
std::cout << "next cycle:
";
}
}
if (Timer > targ_time)
{
if ((Timer/1000.0) <= ((targ_time/1000.0) + Deceleration_time_x) || (Timer/1000.0) <= ((targ_time/1000.0) + Deceleration_time_y))
{
//减速
if (Velocity_new_X > Deceleration_x)
{
Velocity_new_X = Velocity_new_X - Deceleration_x*((Timer/1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0));
Position_new_X = Position_new_X + 0.5*Deceleration_x*((Timer/1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0))*((Timer/1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0));
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_X= " << Velocity_new_X << " mm/s,Position_X= " << Position_new_X << " mm
";
if (Velocity_new_Y <= Deceleration_y)
{
Position_new_Y = Position_new_Y + 0.5*Velocity_new_Y*Velocity_new_Y / Deceleration_y;
Velocity_new_Y = 0;
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_Y= " << Velocity_new_Y << " mm/s,Position_Y= " << Position_new_Y << " mm
";
std::cout << "next cycle:
";
}
if (Velocity_new_Y > Deceleration_y)
{
Velocity_new_Y = Velocity_new_Y - Deceleration_y*((Timer/1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0));
Position_new_Y = Position_new_Y + 0.5*Deceleration_y*((Timer/1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0))*((Timer/1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0));
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_Y= " << Velocity_new_Y << " mm/s,Position_Y= " << Position_new_Y << " mm
";
std::cout << "next cycle:
";
}
}
if (Velocity_new_X <= Deceleration_x)
{
Position_new_X = Position_new_X + 0.5*Velocity_new_X*Velocity_new_X / Deceleration_x;
Velocity_new_X = 0;
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_X= " << Velocity_new_X << " mm/s,Position_X= " << Position_new_X << " mm
";
if (Velocity_new_Y <= Deceleration_y)
{
Position_new_Y = Position_new_Y + 0.5*Velocity_new_Y*Velocity_new_Y / Deceleration_y;
Velocity_new_Y = 0;
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_Y= " << Velocity_new_Y << " mm/s,Position_Y= " << Position_new_Y << " mm
";
std::cout << "next cycle:
";
Request = false;
Done = true;
}
if (Velocity_new_Y > Deceleration_y)
{
Velocity_new_Y = Velocity_new_Y - Deceleration_y*((Timer / 1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0));
Position_new_Y = Position_new_Y + 0.5*Deceleration_y*((Timer / 1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0))*((Timer / 1000.0) - (targ_time/1000.0));
std::cout << "when t= " << Timer << " ms,Velocity_Y= " << Velocity_new_Y << " mm/s,Position_Y= " << Position_new_Y << " mm
";
std::cout << "next cycle:
";
}
}
}
}
Timer++;
position_x = Position_new_X;
position_y = Position_new_Y;
velocity_y = Velocity_new_X;
velocity_y = Velocity_new_X;
}
while(!Request)
{
}
}