需要下载第三方库：requests(构造请求库),HTTPTestRunner(生产测试报告),ddt(数据驱动库);python自带库：unittest
1 #!/usr/bin/env python 2 3 import requests 4 import unittest 5 import time 6 from Frist_request_demo import HTTPTestRunner 7 8 class HttpbinRuquetTest(unittest.TestCase): 9 def setUp(self) -> None: 10 pass 11 12 def tearDown(self) -> None: 13 pass 14 15 def test_httpbin_get_request(self): 16 """ 17 get请求，参数说明： 18 @URL：请求url地址 19 @hearders：请求的头部信息 20 @params：请求发送参数 21 @verify：ssl证书验证，可选 22 @timeout：请求超时设置，可选 23 @proxies：代理ip，可选 24 :return: 响应json和状态码 25 """ 26 27 url = 'http://httpbin.org/get' 28 headers = { 29 "Accept": "application/json", 30 "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", 31 "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9", 32 "Host": "httpbin.org", 33 "Referer": "http://httpbin.org/", 34 "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/79.0.3945.88 Safari/537.36" 35 } 36 data = {"name":"tom","age":18} 37 38 res = requests.get(url=url,headers=headers,params=data,timeout=3,verify=False) 39 response_status = res.status_code 40 response_json = res.json() 41 42 print(response_status,response_json) 43 44 45 def test_httpbin_post_request(self): 46 """ 47 @url：请求URL 48 @headers：请求头部信息 49 @data：请求发送数据 50 :return: 51 """ 52 url = 'http://httpbin.org/post' 53 headers = { 54 "Accept": "application/json", 55 "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", 56 "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9", 57 "Host": "httpbin.org", 58 "Referer": "http://httpbin.org/", 59 "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/79.0.3945.88 Safari/537.36" 60 } 61 payload = {"name": "tom", "age": 18} 62 63 res = requests.post(url=url,headers=headers,data=payload) 64 response_json = res.json() 65 66 print(response_json) 67 68 69 if __name__ == '__main__': 70 """ 71 @test_dir：说明测试用例的存放路径 72 @discover：载装目录下所有符合pattern要求的测试文件 73 @report_filename：测试报告的文件名，是html文件 74 @runner：构造HTTPTestRunner实例，运行discover的文件下测试用例 75 """ 76 test_dir = "../script" 77 discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(test_dir, pattern='*_test.py') 78 report_filename = f'../data/reports/tmp_{time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")}.html' 79 80 with open(report_filename,'w',encoding='utf-8') as f: 81 runner = HTTPTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=f,title='httpbin.org请求测试报告',description="仅做参考") 82 runner.run(discover)
HTTPTestRunner.py文件是经过修改后，不然容易遇到各种兼容python3问题，下载链接：链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1sDm08eWhEikP-0igSx_tFg 密码:i2eg。 ddt是python数据驱动包，此次因展示一个简单requests，后续更新。。。