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  • hdu-1277--字典树坑题

    hdu-1227

    字典树,坑题!!当字典树练手

    Problem Description

    我们大家经常用google检索信息,但是检索信息的程序是很困难编写的;现在请你编写一个简单的全文检索程序。
    问题的描述是这样的:给定一个信息流文件,信息完全有数字组成,数字个数不超过60000个,但也不少于60个;再给定一个关键字集合,其中关键字个数不超过10000个,每个关键字的信息数字不超过60个,但也不少于5个;两个不同的关键字的前4个数字是不相同的;由于流文件太长,已经把它分成多行;请你编写一个程序检索出有那些关键字在文件中出现过。

    Input

    第一行是两个整数M,N;M表示数字信息的行数,N表示关键字的个数;接着是M行信息数字,然后是一个空行;再接着是N行关键字;每个关键字的形式是:[Key No. 1] 84336606737854833158。

    Output

    输出只有一行,如果检索到有关键字出现,则依次输出,但不能重复,中间有空格,形式如:Found key: [Key No. 9] [Key No. 5];如果没找到,则输出形如:No key can be found !。

    Sample Input

    20 10
    646371829920732613433350295911348731863560763634906583816269
    637943246892596447991938395877747771811648872332524287543417
    420073458038799863383943942530626367011418831418830378814827
    679789991249141417051280978492595526784382732523080941390128
    848936060512743730770176538411912533308591624872304820548423
    057714962038959390276719431970894771269272915078424294911604
    285668850536322870175463184619212279227080486085232196545993
    274120348544992476883699966392847818898765000210113407285843
    826588950728649155284642040381621412034311030525211673826615
    398392584951483398200573382259746978916038978673319211750951
    759887080899375947416778162964542298155439321112519055818097
    642777682095251801728347934613082147096788006630252328830397
    651057159088107635467760822355648170303701893489665828841446
    069075452303785944262412169703756833446978261465128188378490
    310770144518810438159567647733036073099159346768788307780542
    503526691711872185060586699672220882332373316019934540754940
    773329948050821544112511169610221737386427076709247489217919
    035158663949436676762790541915664544880091332011868983231199
    331629190771638894322709719381139120258155869538381417179544
    000361739177065479939154438487026200359760114591903421347697
    
    [Key No. 1] 934134543994403697353070375063
    [Key No. 2] 261985859328131064098820791211
    [Key No. 3] 306654944587896551585198958148
    [Key No. 4] 338705582224622197932744664740
    [Key No. 5] 619212279227080486085232196545
    [Key No. 6] 333721611669515948347341113196
    [Key No. 7] 558413268297940936497001402385
    [Key No. 8] 212078302886403292548019629313
    [Key No. 9] 877747771811648872332524287543
    [Key No. 10] 488616113330539801137218227609
    

    Sample Output

    Found key: [Key No. 9] [Key No. 5]
    

    坑位:文件流字符串长度是6e5才能过!没有No key can be found!的数据!(算了,写都写了)

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <string>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <set>
    #include <map>
    #include <vector>
    #include <queue>
    #include <iomanip>
    #include <stack>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    typedef long long LL;
    const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const int N = 60005;
    const int MOD = 1e9 + 9;
    
    #define lson l, m, rt << 14
    #define rson m + 1, r, rt << 1 | 1
    
    string s;
    int tree[N * 10][15], vis[N * 10], pos;
    char t[N];
    set<int> p;
    vector<int> v;
    set<int>::iterator pit;
    vector<int>::iterator vit;
    
    void build(string s1, int num)
    {
        int rt = 0;
        for(int i = 0;s1[i];++i)
        {
            int x = s1[i] - '0';
            if(!tree[rt][x])
                tree[rt][x] = ++pos;
            rt = tree[rt][x];
        }
        vis[rt] = num;
    }
    
    void solve(string s1)
    {
        int rt = 0;
    
        for(int i = 0;s1[i];++i)
        {
            int x = s1[i] - '0';
            if(vis[rt])
            {
               if(p.find(vis[rt]) == p.end())
               {
                   v.push_back(vis[rt]);
                   p.insert(vis[rt]);
               }
               return;
            }
            if(!tree[rt][x]) return;
            rt = tree[rt][x];
        }
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        int n, m;
        scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
        for(int i = 0;i < n;++i)
        {
            scanf("%s", t);
            s += t;
        }
        getchar();
        for(int i = 1;i <= m;++i)
        {
            int a;
            scanf("
    [Key No. %d] %s", &a, t);
            build(t, i);
        }
        for(int i = 0;s[i];++i)
            solve(&s[0] + i);
        if(p.size())
        {
            printf("Found key:");
            for(vit = v.begin();vit != v.end();++vit)
                printf(" [Key No. %d]", *vit);
        }
        else
            printf("No key can be found!");
        printf("
    ");
        return 0;
    }
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shuizhidao/p/10659536.html
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