zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Shell脚本——for,while,until循环

    1、for循环:

      语句格式:

        for i in 循环判断

        do 

          循环体

        done

      举例:九九乘法表(for循环版本)

      

    #!/bin/bash
    # Author: Sean Martin
    # Blog: https://www.cnblogs.com/shy13138/
    # Time: 2019-08-16 10:35:48
    # Name: 99for.sh
    # Version: v1.0
    for i in {1..9};do
            for j in $(seq $i);do
                    echo -ne "$i*$j=$((i*j)) "
            done
            echo ''
    done
    

    2、while循环

      语句格式:

        while 循环判断

        do 

          循环体

        done

      举例:猜拳游戏

     

    #!/bin/bash
    # Author: Sean Martin
    # Blog: https://www.cnblogs.com/shy13138/
    # Time: 2019-08-16 10:35:48
    # Name: caiquan.sh
    # Version: v1.0
    j=1
    while [ $j -le 5 ]
    do
            echo "1.石头 2.剪刀 3.布 "
            read -p "请出拳1-3:" i
            if [ $i -ne 1 -o $i -ne 2 -o $i -ne 3 ];then
                    echo "请输入1-3之间的数"
            fi
            game=(石头 剪刀 布)
            num=$((RANDOM%3))
            echo computer=${game[$num]} 
            case $i in
            1)
                    if [ 0 -eq $num ];then
                    echo "平局"
                    elif [ 1 -eq $num ];then
                            echo "你输了"
                    else
                            echo "你赢了"
                    fi;;
            2)
                    if [ 1 -eq $num ];then
                            echo "平局"
                    elif [ 0 -eq $num ];then
                            echo "你输了"
                    else
                            echo "你赢了"
                    fi;;
            3)
                    if [ 2 -eq $num ];then
                            echo "平局"
                    elif [ 1 -eq $num ];then
                            echo "你输了"
                    else
                            echo "你赢了"
                    fi;;
            esac
            let j++
    done

    3、until循环

     until循环与while循环类似

      语句格式:

         until 循环判断

         do 

           循环体

         done

      举例:

        99乘法表(until版)

    #!/bin/bash
    # Author: Sean Martin
    # Blog: https://www.cnblogs.com/shy13138/
    # Time: 2019-08-16 10:35:48
    # Name: 99until.sh
    # Version: v1.0
    i=1
    until [[ $i -gt 9 ]]
    do
            j=1
            until [[ $j -gt $i  ]]
            do
                    let "sum = $i*$j"
                    echo -n -e "$i*$j=$sum	"
                    let "j++"
            done
            echo ""
            let "i++"
    done
    

      

  • 相关阅读:
    返回一个整型数组中最大子数组的和
    matlab的优缺点
    Android 软件自动更新功能的实现
    Android的依赖注入框架:Dagger
    Wireshark解密HTTPS数据流
    QQ恶搞
    QQ恶搞
    编程语言的分类
    Windows常用快捷键与常用命令
    Chrome去掉标签页8个框
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shy13138/p/11365611.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看