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php+ajax+json GET和POST两种方式全新时代

<html>
    <head>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="json.js"></script>
        <script>
            //创建AJAX XMLHttpRequest对象
            var xmlHttp = false;
            try{
                xmlHttp = new Activexobject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
            }catch(e){
              try{
                  xmlHttp = new Activexobject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
              }catch(e2){
                  xmlHttp = false;
              }
            }
            
            if(!xmlHttp && typeof XMLHttpRequest != 'undefined'){
                xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
            }
            
            //GET方式
            function callServer(){
                var city = document.getElementById("city").value;
                var state = document.getElementById("state").value;
                if((city == null) || (city == "")) return;
                if((state == null) || (state == "")) return;
                //build the url
                var url = "getZipCode.php?city="+ escape(city) +"&state="+ escape(state) +"";
                //alert(url);
                //open a conection to the server
                xmlHttp.open("GET",url,true);
                //回调函数
                xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = updatePage;
                //send the request
                xmlHttp.send(null);
            }
            
            //POST方式
            function callServer2(){
                var people =  { 
                    "programmers": [    
                    { "firstName": "Brett", "lastName":"McLaughlin","email": "brett@newInstance.com" },    
                    { "firstName": "Jason", "lastName":"Hunter","email": "jason@servlets.com" },    
                    { "firstName": "Elliotte", "lastName":"Harold","email": "elharo@macfaq.com" }   
                    ], 
                     
                    "authors": [    
                    { "firstName": "Isaac", "lastName": "Asimov", "genre": "science fiction" },    
                    { "firstName": "Tad", "lastName": "Williams", "genre": "fantasy" },    
                    { "firstName": "Frank", "lastName": "Peretti", "genre": "christian fiction" }   
                    ],  
                    
                    "musicians": [    
                    { "firstName": "Eric", "lastName": "Clapton", "instrument": "guitar" },   
                    { "firstName": "Sergei", "lastName": "Rachmaninoff", "instrument": "piano" }   
                    ] 
                }
                
                var url = "getZipCode.php?timeStamp=" + new Date().getTime();
                //alert(url);
                xmlHttp.open("POST",url,true);
                xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = updatePage;
                xmlHttp.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
                xmlHttp.send(people.toJSONString());
                //document.write(people.toJSONString());

            }
            
        //回调处理函数
        function updatePage(){
         if(xmlHttp.readyState == 4){
              var response = xmlHttp.responseText;
              //alert(response);
              document.getElementById("zipcode").value = response;
         }
        }
            
        </script>
    </head>
    
    <body>
        <form>
            <p>City: <input type="text" name="city" id="city" size="25" onChange="callServer2();"></p>
            <p>State: <input type="text" name="state" id="state" size="25" onChange="callServer2();"></p>
            <p>Zip Code:<input type="text" name="zipcode" id="zipcode" size="5"></p>
        </form>
    </body>
    
</html>

[注意] toJSONString方法需要json.js支持~!

getZipCode.php

<?
$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA = isset($GLOBALS['HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA']) ? $GLOBALS['HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA'] : file_get_contents("php://input");

$value=json_decode($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA);
echo $value->programmers[0]->lastName;
?>

以上是php5.2默认支持json,否则可以在json.org网站上面下载JSON.phps

<?
require_once('JSON.phps');
$json = new Services_JSON();

$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA = isset($GLOBALS['HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA']) ? $GLOBALS['HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA'] : file_get_contents("php://input");

$value = $json->decode($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA);

echo $value->programmers[0]->firstName
?>

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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/simpledev/p/3040756.html

php+ajax+json GET和POST两种方式 全新时代

php+ajax+json GET和POST两种方式全新时代