为了监控Redis3的运行状况，去zabbix官网查找资料，根据提示，找到了这个项目：https://github.com/blacked/zbx_redis_template
但是文档和内容已经不匹配了，比如这个配置项：
hostname = 'redis.srv.name' # Name of monitored server, like it shows in zabbix web ui试验了
trap-message mode 和 Zabbix Agent mode
均以失败告终，然后继续谷歌，直到找到了21运维上的这篇文章：Zabbix-2.X/3.X监控工具监控Redis以及zabbix Redis监控模板下载
按照作者的步骤，做一些小的修改就可以正常的监控起来了。感谢原作者的分享！
以下为文章原文，结合我自己的实际情况做了修改：
本案例以Zabbix-2.2.2为监控平台进行创建，该方法对于zabbix 2.X以及3.X的方法也是一样可以使用，只不过zabbix 2.x平台导入模板的时候，需要编辑模板xml文件将version 3.0改成2.0才可以导入，否则出错。如zabbix V3.X，则可以直接导入并按照如下方法配置使用。这里只是一个通用操作，如需更加完善功能可以自己添加监控项以及触发器等。下边说下详细操作监控Redis方法。
1，导入模板
下载链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1pLlFTsZ 密码: nfp7 ，也可以在这里下载：zabbix3.x监控reddis模板
注意自己监控平台版本，低于3.0的需要编辑xml改成2.0后再去导入。
2，创建采集脚本
我的监控采集脚本都放到了/etc/zabbix/script/redis/，在这里创建脚本保存shell脚本：
vim redis.sh
#!/bin/bash REDISPATH="/usr/local/bin/redis-cli" HOST="127.0.0.1" PORT="6379" REDIS_PA="$REDISPATH -h $HOST -p $PORT info" if [[ $# == 1 ]];then case $1 in cluster) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep cluster|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; uptime_in_seconds) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep uptime_in_seconds|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; connected_clients) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep connected_clients|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; client_longest_output_list) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep client_longest_output_list|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; client_biggest_input_buf) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep client_biggest_input_buf|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; blocked_clients) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep blocked_clients|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; #内存 used_memory) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'|awk 'NR==1'` echo $result ;; used_memory_human) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_human|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'|awk -F'K' '{print $1}'` echo $result ;; used_memory_rss) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_rss|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; used_memory_peak) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_peak|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'|awk 'NR==1'` echo $result ;; used_memory_peak_human) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_peak_human|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'|awk -F'K' '{print $1}'` echo $result ;; used_memory_lua) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_lua|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; mem_fragmentation_ratio) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep mem_fragmentation_ratio|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; #rdb rdb_changes_since_last_save) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep rdb_changes_since_last_save|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; rdb_bgsave_in_progress) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep rdb_bgsave_in_progress|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; rdb_last_save_time) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep rdb_last_save_time|awk -F":" '{print $NF}'` echo $result ;; rdb_last_bgsave_status) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "rdb_last_bgsave_status" | awk -F':' '{print $2}' | /bin/grep -c ok` echo $result ;; rdb_current_bgsave_time_sec) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "rdb_current_bgsave_time_sec" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; #rdbinfo aof_enabled) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_enabled" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_rewrite_scheduled) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_rewrite_scheduled" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_last_rewrite_time_sec) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_last_rewrite_time_sec" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_current_rewrite_time_sec) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_current_rewrite_time_sec" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_last_bgrewrite_status) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_last_bgrewrite_status" | awk -F':' '{print $2}' | /bin/grep -c ok` echo $result ;; #aofinfo aof_current_size) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_current_size" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_base_size) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_base_size" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_pending_rewrite) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_pending_rewrite" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_buffer_length) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_buffer_length" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_rewrite_buffer_length) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_rewrite_buffer_length" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_pending_bio_fsync) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_pending_bio_fsync" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; aof_delayed_fsync) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_delayed_fsync" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; #stats total_connections_received) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "total_connections_received" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; total_commands_processed) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "total_commands_processed" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; instantaneous_ops_per_sec) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "instantaneous_ops_per_sec" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; rejected_connections) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "rejected_connections" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; expired_keys) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "expired_keys" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; evicted_keys) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "evicted_keys" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; keyspace_hits) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "keyspace_hits" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; keyspace_misses) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "keyspace_misses" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; pubsub_channels) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "pubsub_channels" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; pubsub_channels) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "pubsub_channels" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; pubsub_patterns) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "pubsub_patterns" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; latest_fork_usec) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "latest_fork_usec" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; connected_slaves) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "connected_slaves" | awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; master_link_status) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "master_link_status"|awk -F':' '{print $2}'|/bin/grep -c up` echo $result ;; master_last_io_seconds_ago) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "master_last_io_seconds_ago"|awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; master_sync_in_progress) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "master_sync_in_progress"|awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; slave_priority) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "slave_priority"|awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; #cpu used_cpu_sys) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "used_cpu_sys"|awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; used_cpu_user) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "used_cpu_user"|awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; used_cpu_sys_children) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "used_cpu_sys_children"|awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; used_cpu_user_children) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "used_cpu_user_children"|awk -F':' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; *) echo "Usage:$0{uptime_in_seconds|connected_clients|client_longest_output_list|client_biggest_input_buf|blocked_clients|used_memory|used_memory_human|used_memory_rss|used_memory_peak|used_memory_peak_human|used_memory_lua|mem_fragmentation_ratio|rdb_changes_since_last_save|rdb_bgsave_in_progress|rdb_last_save_time|rdb_last_bgsave_status|rdb_current_bgsave_time_sec|aof_enabled|aof_rewrite_scheduled|aof_last_rewrite_time_sec|aof_current_rewrite_time_sec|aof_last_bgrewrite_status|aof_current_size|aof_base_size|aof_pending_rewrite|aof_buffer_length|aof_rewrite_buffer_length|aof_pending_bio_fsync|aof_delayed_fsync|rejected_connections|instantaneous_ops_per_sec|total_connections_received|total_commands_processed|expired_keys|evicted_keys|keyspace_hits|keyspace_misses|pubsub_channels|pubsub_patterns|latest_fork_usec|connected_slaves|master_link_status|master_sync_in_progress|master_last_io_seconds_ago|connected_slaves|slave_priority|used_cpu_user|used_cpu_sys|used_cpu_sys_children|used_cpu_user_children}" ;; esac #db0:key elif [[ $# == 2 ]];then case $2 in keys) result=`$REDIS_PA| /bin/grep -w "db0"| /bin/grep -w "$1" | /bin/grep -w "keys" | awk -F'=|,' '{print $2}'` echo $result ;; expires) result=`$REDIS_PA| /bin/grep -w "db0"| /bin/grep -w "$1" | /bin/grep -w "expires" | awk -F'=|,' '{print $4}'` echo $result ;; avg_ttl) result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "db0"| /bin/grep -w "$1" | /bin/grep -w "avg_ttl" | awk -F'=|,' '{print $6}'` echo $result ;; *) echo "Usage:$0{db0 keys|db0 expires|db0 avg_ttl}" ;; esac fi
赋予权限：chmod +x redis.sh
3,编辑agentd配置文件
cd /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/
vim redis.conf
#监控redis状态，我们可以根据这个参数对应的监控项创建redis状态触发器。 UserParameter=redis.status,/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379 ping |grep -c PONG #item参数如何get UserParameter=redis_info[*],/etc/zabbix/script/redis/redis.sh $1 $2
重启agentd服务,使之生效。
systemctl restart zabbix-agent.service
然后到zabbix的web界面，配置、主机、点击主机名称，然后点击模板，在文本框中输入redd，自动搜索出reddis的模板，点击选择，点击添加，点击更新。
然后到zabbix的web界面，管理，一般，其他，修改此项设置：
此时再去查看该主机的最新数据，就可以看到监控信息了：
