BeetleX和Asp.net Core之webapi基础性能对比

本文主要针对BeetleX和Asp.net Core在基础WebApi功能性能对比

测试环境描述

硬件配置:E1230V2 16G内存 10Gb带宽

操作系统:Windows server 2008 R2 + .Net Core 2.15

测试工具:bombardier.exe

测试功能代码

为了确保测试的基础功能一致性，因此所有测试的url和请求输出内容都是一致。以下是针对BeetleX和Asp.net Core实现的WebaApi基础功能代码:

asp.net core mvc webapi

    public class HomeController : Controller
    {

        public class JsonMessage
        {
            public string message { get; set; }
        }

        public string plaintext()
        {
            return "Hello, World!";
        }

        public object json()
        {
            return new JsonMessage { message = "Hello, World!" };
        }

        public Employee Employee(int id)
        {
            Employee result = DataHelper.Defalut.Employees.Find(e => e.EmployeeID == id);
            if (result == null)
                result = new Employee();
            return result;
        }

        public object Orders(int id, string customerid, int index, int size)
        {
            Func<Order, bool> exp = o => (id == 0 || o.EmployeeID == id)
             && (string.IsNullOrEmpty(customerid) || o.CustomerID == customerid);
            int count = DataHelper.Defalut.Orders.Count(exp);
            if (size == 0)
                size = 10;
            int pages = count / size;
            if (count % size > 0)
                pages++;
            var items = DataHelper.Defalut.Orders.Where(exp).Skip(index * size).Take(size);
            return items;
        }
    }

beetlex webapi

    [Controller(BaseUrl = "Home")]
    public class Controller
    {
        public class JsonMessage
        {
            public string message { get; set; }
        }

        public object plaintext()
        {
            return new TextResult("Hello, World!");
        }

        public object json()
        {
            return new JsonResult(new JsonMessage { message = "Hello, World!" });
        }
        [Get(Route = "{id}")]
        public object Employee(int id)
        {
            Employee result = DataHelper.Defalut.Employees.Find(e => e.EmployeeID == id);
            if (result == null)
                result = new Employee();
            return new JsonResult(result);
        }
        [Get(Route = "{id}")]
        public object Orders(int id, string customerid, int index, int size)
        {
            Func<Order, bool> exp = o => (id == 0 || o.EmployeeID == id)
             && (string.IsNullOrEmpty(customerid) || o.CustomerID == customerid);
            int count = DataHelper.Defalut.Orders.Count(exp);
            if (size == 0)
                size = 10;
            int pages = count / size;
            if (count % size > 0)
                pages++;
            var items = DataHelper.Defalut.Orders.Where(exp).Skip(index * size).Take(size);
            return new JsonResult(items);

        }
    }

测试方式

通过bombardier.exe工具对两个服务开启100个连接并进行10000000次请求响应测试。测试的url如下:

/home/plaintext　//返回一个简单的Hello, World!文本
/home/json          //返回一个简单的Hello, World! json对象
/home/employee/3   //返回一个记员的json对象
/home/orders/3?index=0&size=5 //返回对应雇员订单列表的json对象

测试结果

从测试结果来看在最基本的内容输出时，主要涉及是网络处理这一块，在这方面Beetlex webapi有着绝对性能的优势，可以说比Asp.net Core webapi高出两倍之多。但随着加入一些json处理功能逻辑处理占用比率高后性能的差异就不是非常突出(也说明一点Newtonsoft.Json在处理json的时候没有.net coret自己的处理高效)，不过即使在后面返回订单列表的时候还具备着一倍的性能优势在。为了更进一步测试BeetleX的处理能，已经把测试代码提交上TechEmpower/FrameworkBenchmarks,在一下轮测试应该能看到BeetleX的身影出现。

测试结果详细数据

asp core webapi

D:>bombardier.exe -c 100 -n 10000000 "http://192.168.2.18:8080/home/plaintext"
Bombarding http://192.168.2.18:8080/home/plaintext with 10000000 request(s) usin
g 100 connection(s)
 10000000 / 10000000 [==========================================] 100.00% 2m14s
Done!
Statistics        Avg      Stdev        Max
  Reqs/sec     74691.94    3817.11  114988.50
  Latency        1.33ms   488.74us   385.02ms
  HTTP codes:
    1xx - 0, 2xx - 10000000, 3xx - 0, 4xx - 0, 5xx - 0
    others - 0
  Throughput:    17.38MB/s
D:>bombardier.exe -c 100 -n 10000000 "http://192.168.2.18:8080/home/json"
Bombarding http://192.168.2.18:8080/home/json with 10000000 request(s) using 100
 connection(s)
 10000000 / 10000000 [==========================================] 100.00% 2m24s
Done!
Statistics        Avg      Stdev        Max
  Reqs/sec     69093.60    3770.80   83161.12
  Latency        1.44ms   549.52us   385.02ms
  HTTP codes:
    1xx - 0, 2xx - 10000000, 3xx - 0, 4xx - 0, 5xx - 0
    others - 0
  Throughput:    17.13MB/s
D:>bombardier.exe -c 100 -n 10000000 "http://192.168.2.18:8080/home/employee/3"

Bombarding http://192.168.2.18:8080/home/employee/3 with 10000000 request(s) usi
ng 100 connection(s)
 10000000 / 10000000 [==========================================] 100.00% 3m15s
Done!
Statistics        Avg      Stdev        Max
  Reqs/sec     51224.14    2667.55   57796.82
  Latency        1.95ms   637.04us   415.02ms
  HTTP codes:
    1xx - 0, 2xx - 10000000, 3xx - 0, 4xx - 0, 5xx - 0
    others - 0
  Throughput:    29.16MB/s
D:>bombardier.exe -c 100 -n 10000000 "http://192.168.2.18:8080/home/orders/3?in
dex=0&size=5"
Bombarding http://192.168.2.18:8080/home/orders/3?index=0&size=5 with 10000000 r
equest(s) using 100 connection(s)
 10000000 / 10000000 [===========================================] 100.00% 5m7s
Done!
Statistics        Avg      Stdev        Max
  Reqs/sec     32481.62    1568.13   36897.79
  Latency        3.07ms     2.13ms   600.03ms
  HTTP codes:
    1xx - 0, 2xx - 10000000, 3xx - 0, 4xx - 0, 5xx - 0
    others - 0
  Throughput:    57.96MB/s

beetlex webapi

D:>bombardier.exe -c 100 -n 10000000 "http://192.168.2.18:9090/home/plaintext"
Bombarding http://192.168.2.18:9090/home/plaintext with 10000000 request(s) usin
g 100 connection(s)
 10000000 / 10000000 [============================================] 100.00% 41s
Done!
Statistics        Avg      Stdev        Max
  Reqs/sec    239341.58   39420.70  261535.62
  Latency      413.11us     1.02ms   396.02ms
  HTTP codes:
    1xx - 0, 2xx - 10000000, 3xx - 0, 4xx - 0, 5xx - 0
    others - 0
  Throughput:    41.56MB/s
D:>bombardier.exe -c 100 -n 10000000 "http://192.168.2.18:9090/home/json"
Bombarding http://192.168.2.18:9090/home/json with 10000000 request(s) using 100
 connection(s)
 10000000 / 10000000 [============================================] 100.00% 54s
Done!
Statistics        Avg      Stdev        Max
  Reqs/sec    184345.82   24707.02  208438.54
  Latency      537.74us     1.07ms   395.02ms
  HTTP codes:
    1xx - 0, 2xx - 10000000, 3xx - 0, 4xx - 0, 5xx - 0
    others - 0
  Throughput:    34.64MB/s
D:>bombardier.exe -c 100 -n 10000000 "http://192.168.2.18:9090/home/employee/3"

Bombarding http://192.168.2.18:9090/home/employee/3 with 10000000 request(s) usi
ng 100 connection(s)
 10000000 / 10000000 [==========================================] 100.00% 1m12s
Done!
Statistics        Avg      Stdev        Max
  Reqs/sec    138350.49   15090.09  162791.05
  Latency      717.80us     1.14ms   397.02ms
  HTTP codes:
    1xx - 0, 2xx - 10000000, 3xx - 0, 4xx - 0, 5xx - 0
    others - 0
  Throughput:    70.33MB/s
D:>bombardier.exe -c 100 -n 10000000 "http://192.168.2.18:9090/home/orders/3?in
dex=0&size=5"
Bombarding http://192.168.2.18:9090/home/orders/3?index=0&size=5 with 10000000 r
equest(s) using 100 connection(s)
 10000000 / 10000000 [==========================================] 100.00% 2m26s
Done!
Statistics        Avg      Stdev        Max
  Reqs/sec     68505.91    3209.14   72597.10
  Latency        1.46ms     2.14ms   599.03ms
  HTTP codes:
    1xx - 0, 2xx - 10000000, 3xx - 0, 4xx - 0, 5xx - 0
    others - 0
  Throughput:   118.06MB/s

完整测试代码　

https://github.com/IKende/FastHttpApi/tree/master/PerformanceTest/Beetlex_VS_AspCore_webapi