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  • 有趣的electron(一)

    跟我一起实现一个基于electron的hello-world吧~
    Come with me to implement an electron-based project hello-world.
    先看图
    Look at the picture first.

    由图我们可以看出什么来?
    What can we see from the picture?
    electron的项目是可以不运行在浏览器中的对吧,是不是挺有意思的啊?
    Electron project can not run in the browser, right, is it very interesting?
    我们先看怎么实现这个小demo的吧~
    Let's see how to implement this little demo first.
    第一步: mkdir hello-electron /cd hello-electron/sudo cnpm install -g electron
    第二步:我们新建三个文件
    Step 2: We create three new files

    index.html
    <html>
      <head>
        <title>Hello World</title>
        <style>
          body {
            background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, #EAD790 0%, #EF8C53 100%);
            text-align: center;
          }
          button {
            background: rgba(0,0,0,0.40);
            box-shadow: 0px 0px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.50);
            border-radius: 8px;
            color: white;
            padding: 1em 2em;
            border: none;
            font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
            font-weight: 300;
            font-size: 14pt;
            position: relative;
            top: 40%;
            cursor: pointer;
            outline: none;
          }
          button:hover {
            background: rgba(0,0,0,0.30);
          }
        </style>
        <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' />
        <script>
          function sayHello () {
            alert('Hello World');
          }
        </script>
      </head>
      <body>
        <button onclick="sayHello()">Say Hello</button>
      </body>
    </html>
    
    package.json
    {
    	"name" : "hello-world",
    	"version" : "1.0.0",
    	"main" : "main.js"
    }
    
    main.js
    'use strict';
    
    const electron = require('electron');//use npm install electron
    const app = electron.app;  //create electron object reference                                          
    const BrowserWindow = electron.BrowserWindow;//create electron object reference  
    
    let mainWindow = null;//mainWindow save 对应视窗的reference
    
    app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
      if (process.platform !== 'darwin') app.quit();
    });//监听所有视窗的关闭事件 Listen for all window closures
    
    app.on('ready', () => {
      mainWindow = new BrowserWindow();//创建一个新的应用窗口并将值负值给mainwindow变量以防止nodejs进行垃圾回收时将视窗关闭
        /Create a new application window and assign the value to the main window variable to prevent the window from closing when node JS collects garbage
      mainWindow.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/index.html`);//将index.html加载进应用视窗中 Load index. HTML into the application window
      mainWindow.on('closed', () => { mainWindow = null; });
    });//当视窗关闭时释放所有视窗的引用 Release references to all windows when windows are closed
    

    第三步:运行项目 electron .
    Step 3: Running the project electron .
    这样我们就很轻松的实现了我们的hello world 啦
    So we can easily implement our Hello world.

    本文的例子学习自 <<跨平台桌面应用开发基于Electron与NW.js>>这本书
    by我还差的很远,有很多要学的 I'm still a long way from here. I have a lot to learn.
    all that by Translation from Baidu

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/smart-girl/p/10328568.html
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