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  • JListDemo

    Tips:

    (1)JList不能自动滚动,要想为列表框加上滚动条,必须将JList插入到一个JScrollPane中,然后将JScollPane而不是JList,插入到外围JPanel上

    (2)ListSelectionListener
    public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent event)
    在用户选择了若干个选项的同时,将产生一系统列表选择事件。假如用户在一个新选项上单击,当鼠标按下的时候,就会有一个事件报告选项的改变。这是一种过渡型事件。在调用event.isAdjusting()时,如果该选择仍未最终结束则返回true.然后,当松开鼠标时,就产生另一事件,此时isAdjusting返回false.如果对过渡事件不感兴趣,那么可以等待isAdjusting调用返回false的事件。
    不过,如果希望只要点击鼠标就给用户一个即时反馈,那么就需要处理所有的事件。

    (3)JList不响应鼠标的双击事件。正如Swing设计者所构想的那样,使用列表选择一个选项,然后点击某个按钮执行某个动作。
    如果想让JList对双击事件进行响应,必须对JList添加一个鼠标监听器,然后按照下面这样捕获鼠标事件:
    eg:

            wordList.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {
    
                @Override
                public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
                }
    
                @Override
                public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
                    if (e.getClickCount()==2) {
                        JList source=(JList) e.getSource();
                        Object[] selection=source.getSelectedValues();
                        doAction(selection);
                    }
                }
            });

    package swing.jlist;
    
    import java.awt.BorderLayout;
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
    
    import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;
    import javax.swing.JFrame;
    import javax.swing.JLabel;
    import javax.swing.JList;
    import javax.swing.JPanel;
    import javax.swing.JRadioButton;
    import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
    import javax.swing.event.ListSelectionEvent;
    import javax.swing.event.ListSelectionListener;
    
    /*2015-7-8*/
    public class JListTest {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            ListFrame frame = new ListFrame();
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            frame.setVisible(true);
            frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        }
    
    }
    
    class ListFrame extends JFrame {
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
        private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 400;
        private static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 300;
    
        private JPanel listPanel;
        private JList wordList;
        private JLabel label;
        private JPanel buttonPanel;
        private ButtonGroup group;
        private String prefix = "The ";
        private String suffix = "fox jumps over the lazy dog.";
    
        public ListFrame() {
            setTitle("ListTest");
            setSize(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT);
    
            String[] words = { "quick", "brown", "hungry", "wild", "silent", "huge", "private", "abstract", "static", "final" };
            wordList = new JList(words);
            wordList.setVisibleRowCount(4);
            JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(wordList);
            listPanel = new JPanel();
            listPanel.add(scrollPane);
            wordList.addListSelectionListener(new ListSelectionListener() {
    
                @Override
                public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) {
                    Object[] values = wordList.getSelectedValues();
                    StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder(prefix);
                    for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
                        String word = (String) values[i];
                        text.append(word);
                        text.append("  ");
                    }
                    text.append(suffix);
                    label.setText(text.toString());
                }
            });
    
            buttonPanel = new JPanel();
            group = new ButtonGroup();
            makeButton("Vertical", JList.VERTICAL);
            makeButton("VERTICAL_WRAP", JList.VERTICAL_WRAP);
            makeButton("HORIZONTAL_WRAP", JList.HORIZONTAL_WRAP);
            add(listPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
            label = new JLabel(prefix + suffix);
            add(label, BorderLayout.CENTER);
            add(buttonPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
    
        }
    
        private void makeButton(String label, final int orientation) {
            JRadioButton button = new JRadioButton(label);
            buttonPanel.add(button);
            if (group.getButtonCount() == 0) {
                button.setSelected(true);
            }
    
            group.add(button);
    
            button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
    
                @Override
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                    wordList.setLayoutOrientation(orientation);
                    listPanel.revalidate();
                }
            });
    
        }
    
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/softidea/p/4631756.html
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