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  • Linux软件安装包中devel与非devel包之间的区别

    带devel(develop)的包,俗称开发包。功能上与普通包相同,但体积更大
    使用rpm -qi看看这两类包的区别:

    # rpm -qi glibc-devel-2.12-1.149.el6.x86_64
    Name        : glibc-devel                  Relocations: (not relocatable)
    Version     : 2.12                              Vendor: Red Hat, Inc.
    Release     : 1.149.el6                     Build Date: 2014年08月27日 星期三 00时15分13秒
    Install Date: 2015年08月11日 星期二 12时06分50秒      Build Host: x86-028.build.eng.bos.redhat.com
    Group       : Development/Libraries         Source RPM: glibc-2.12-1.149.el6.src.rpm
    Size        : 990368                           License: LGPLv2+ and LGPLv2+ with exceptions and GPLv2+
    Signature   : RSA/8, 2014年09月04日 星期四 23时42分50秒, Key ID 199e2f91fd431d51
    Packager    : Red Hat, Inc. <http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla>
    URL         : http://sources.redhat.com/glibc/
    Summary     : Object files for development using standard C libraries.
    Description :
    The glibc-devel package contains the object files necessary
    for developing programs which use the standard C libraries (which are
    used by nearly all programs).  If you are developing programs which
    will use the standard C libraries, your system needs to have these
    standard object files available in order to create the  executables.
    
    Install glibc-devel if you are going to develop programs which will
    use the standard C libraries.
    # rpm -qi glibc-2.12-1.149.el6.x86_64
    Name        : glibc                        Relocations: (not relocatable)
    Version     : 2.12                              Vendor: Red Hat, Inc.
    Release     : 1.149.el6                     Build Date: 2014年08月27日 星期三 00时15分13秒
    Install Date: 2015年08月11日 星期二 12时05分54秒      Build Host: x86-028.build.eng.bos.redhat.com
    Group       : System Environment/Libraries   Source RPM: glibc-2.12-1.149.el6.src.rpm
    Size        : 12959142                         License: LGPLv2+ and LGPLv2+ with exceptions and GPLv2+
    Signature   : RSA/8, 2014年09月04日 星期四 23时42分51秒, Key ID 199e2f91fd431d51
    Packager    : Red Hat, Inc. <http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla>
    URL         : http://sources.redhat.com/glibc/
    Summary     : The GNU libc libraries
    Description :
    The glibc package contains standard libraries which are used by
    multiple programs on the system. In order to save disk space and
    memory, as well as to make upgrading easier, common system code is
    kept in one place and shared between programs. This particular package
    contains the most important sets of shared libraries: the standard C
    library and the standard math library. Without these two libraries, a
    Linux system will not function.
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/softidea/p/5664118.html
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