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  • gdb 常用内容

    gdb exe
    gdb exe core
    gdb -p


    info m TAB
    ^関数の先頭

    info b
    ^list the breakpoint

    set args -a test
    ^引数設定

    show args
    ^引数表示

    path directory
    (‘:’ on Unix, ‘;’on MS-DOS and MS-Windows).
    ^パス設定
    show path

    show environment [varname]
    set environment varname [=value]
    unset environment varname
    ^環境変数 表示 設定 削除

    info terminal
    ^端末の情報

    r > outfile
    ^出力redirect

    attach process-id
    gdb -p と同じ

    kill pid

    info inferiors
    ^表示子process

    inferios infno
    ^切り替えpid

    add-inferior [ -copies n ] [ -exec executable ]
    ^追加process

    clone-inferior [ -copies n ] [ infno ]
    ^copy目前process

    remove-inferior infno
    ^削除情報

    detach inferior infno
            ^cancel debug

    kill inferior infno
    ^停止情報

    set print inferior-events on|off <- 表示inferior情報
    show print inferior-events

    set detach-on-fork on|off <- forkのときdetach発生
    show detach-on-fork

    set follow-fork-mode parent|child <- on forkのとき親に追いつけ
    show follow-fork-mode

    set follow-exec-mode new same

    set schedule-multiple on|off<- onのときスレッド同時実行
    show schedule-multiple

    detach


    info threads
    ^list all threads

    thread thread-id

    thread apply [thread-id or all] command
    ^実行comand on thread


    checkpoint
    ^set a check point to save the runtime info
    info checkpoints

    restart checkpoint-id
    ^restart the check point
    delete checkpoint checkpoint-id

    break ... if cond

    disable breakpoint
    enable breakpoint

    save breakpoints

    next
    step
    finish <-finish function


    bt

    debug macro

    Now, we compile the program using the gnu C compiler, gcc. We pass the ‘-gdwarf-2’1
    and ‘-g3’ flags to ensure the compiler includes information about preprocessor macros in
    the debugging information.
    $ gcc -gdwarf-2 -g3 sample.

    info macro Add

    macro expand Add(2)

    no used
    info signals
    info handle
    Print a table of all the kinds of signals and how gdb has been told to handle
    each one. You can use this to see the signal numbers of all the defined types of
    signals.
    info signals sig
    Similar, but print information only about the specified signal number.
    info handle is an alias for info signals.
    catch signal [signal... | ‘all’]
    Set a catchpoint for the indicated signals. See Section 5.1.3 [Set Catchpoints],
    page 54, for details about this command.
    handle signal [keywords...]
    Change the way gdb handles signal signal. The signal can be the number of a
    signal or its name (with or without the ‘SIG’ at the beginning); a list of signal
    numbers of the form ‘low-high’; or the word ‘all’, meaning all the known
    signals. Optional arguments keywords, described below, say what change to
    make.
    The keywords allowed by the handle command can be abbreviated. Their full names
    are:
    nostop gdb should not stop your program when this signal happens. It may still print
    a message telling you that the signal has come in.
    stop gdb should stop your program when this signal happens. This implies the
    print keyword as well.
    print gdb should print a message when this signal happens.
    noprint gdb should not mention the occurrence of the signal at all. This implies the
    nostop keyword as well.
    pass
    noignore gdb should allow your program to see this signal; your program can handle the
    signal, or else it may terminate if the signal is fatal and not handled. pass and
    noignore are synonyms.
    nopass
    ignore gdb should not allow your program to see this signal. nopass and ignore are
    synonyms.
    When a signal stops y

    91pdf

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/spchenjie/p/5695404.html
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