mysql触发器
- 时间点：before/after
- 触发事件： update/delete/insert
- 时间点+触发事件：构成一个完整的触发器的触发时机；
- 一个触发时机最多只能由1个Trigger：如 before-insert最多只能有1个触发器，如果需要多个，需要在1个Trigger内些sql Statement；
old和new
- insert：只有new关键字可以使用；
- update: new和old关键字都可以使用；
- delete: 只有old关键字可以使用；
建表语句 + 触发器 （capacity_pm）
CREATE TABLE `capacity_pm` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '自增主键',
`pool_id` char(36) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '资源池ID',
`cluster_lv1` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '集群分类',
`cluster_lv2` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '集群2级分类',
`update_at` datetime DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新或创建时间',
`templete_id` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 NOT NULL COMMENT '模板ID',
`templete_name` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '模板名称',
`templete_cpu_core` int(10) unsigned zerofill NOT NULL COMMENT '模板CPU核数',
`templete_mem_size` double NOT NULL COMMENT '模板内存大小',
`templete_disk_size` double NOT NULL COMMENT '模板磁盘大小',
`host_total` int(11) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主机总数',
`host_used` int(11) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主机已分配数量',
`cpu_core_total` int(11) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'cpu总核数',
`cpu_core_free` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`cpu_core_used` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'cpu已分配数量',
`cpu_core_util` double(10,3) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'cpu核数使用占比',
`mem_total` double DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '内存总空间',
`mem_free` double DEFAULT NULL,
`mem_used` double DEFAULT NULL,
`mem_util` double DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '内存使用占比',
`disk_total` double DEFAULT NULL,
`disk_free` double DEFAULT NULL,
`disk_used` double DEFAULT NULL,
`disk_util` double DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '磁盘使用占比',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `idx_templete_all` (`pool_id`,`templete_id`) USING BTREE COMMENT '模块ID做完整索引'
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=101 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
CREATE TRIGGER `pm_before_insert_trigger` BEFORE INSERT ON `capacity_pm` FOR EACH ROW begin
set new.cpu_core_total=new.host_total * new.templete_cpu_core;
set new.cpu_core_used=new.host_used * new.templete_cpu_core;
set new.cpu_core_free=new.cpu_core_total - new.cpu_core_used;
set new.cpu_core_util=new.cpu_core_used / new.cpu_core_total;
end;
CREATE TRIGGER `pm_before_update_trigger` BEFORE UPDATE ON `capacity_pm` FOR EACH ROW begin
set new.cpu_core_total=new.host_total * old.templete_cpu_core;
set new.cpu_core_used=new.host_used * old.templete_cpu_core;
set new.cpu_core_free=new.cpu_core_total - new.cpu_core_used;
set new.cpu_core_util=new.cpu_core_used / new.cpu_core_total;
end;
使用navicat工具示例
测试1：直接插入数据
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm` (
pool_id,
cluster_lv1,
cluster_lv2,
update_at,
templete_id,
templete_name,
templete_cpu_core,
templete_mem_size,
templete_disk_size,
host_total,
host_used
)
VALUES
(
'7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638h',null,null,now(),
't003',
'null',
'8',
'100',
'200',
'100',
'20'
),
(
'7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638h',null,null,now(),
't002',
'null',
'16',
'100',
'200',
'40',
'30'
) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE host_total =VALUES(host_total), host_used =VALUES(host_used);
测试2：insert into table...select from other table;
- 待插入的数据：来自于其他表的查询；
- 使用
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE批量更新；
创建另一个表，模拟数据来源
CREATE TABLE `capacity_pm_tmp` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '自增主键',
`pool_id` char(36) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '资源池ID',
`cluster_lv1` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '集群分类',
`cluster_lv2` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '集群2级分类',
`update_at` datetime DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新或创建时间',
`templete_id` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 NOT NULL COMMENT '模板ID',
`templete_name` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '模板名称',
`templete_cpu_core` int(10) unsigned zerofill NOT NULL COMMENT '模板CPU核数',
`templete_mem_size` double NOT NULL COMMENT '模板内存大小',
`templete_disk_size` double NOT NULL COMMENT '模板磁盘大小',
`host_total` int(11) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主机总数',
`host_used` int(11) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主机已分配数量',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `idx_templete_all` (`pool_id`,`templete_id`) USING BTREE COMMENT '模块ID做完整索引'
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=135 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('1', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't001', null, '0000000008', '2000', '1000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('2', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't002', null, '0000000008', '1000', '1000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('3', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't003', null, '0000000008', '1000', '1000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('4', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't004', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('5', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't005', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('6', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638e', null, null, null, 't001', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('7', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638e', null, null, null, 't002', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('8', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638e', null, null, null, 't003', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('9', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638e', null, null, null, 't004', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000030');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('10', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638e', null, null, null, 't005', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000020');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('11', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638e', null, null, null, 't006', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000020');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('12', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638e', null, null, null, 't007', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000020');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('13', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638e', null, null, null, 't00x', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000020');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('14', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't008', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000010');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('15', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't009', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000010');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('16', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't018', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000010');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('17', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638f', null, null, null, 't019', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000010');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('18', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638h', null, null, null, 't001', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000010');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('19', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638h', null, null, null, 't002', null, '0000000008', '1000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000010');
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm_tmp` VALUES ('20', '7b8f0f5e2fbb4d9aa2d5fd55466d638h', null, null, null, 't003', null, '0000000008', '3000', '2000', '00000000100', '00000000020');
测试插入数据
INSERT INTO `capacity_pm` (
pool_id,
cluster_lv1,
cluster_lv2,
update_at,
templete_id,
templete_name,
templete_cpu_core,
templete_mem_size,
templete_disk_size,
host_total,
host_used
)
SELECT
pool_id,
cluster_lv1,
cluster_lv2,
update_at,
templete_id,
templete_name,
templete_cpu_core,
templete_mem_size,
templete_disk_size,
host_total,
host_used
FROM
capacity_pm_tmp
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE host_total = VALUES(host_total), host_used=VALUES(host_used);