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  • 交换2个变量的三种方式

     1 /*
     2  * 交换2个变量的三种方式:
     3  * 1. 借助第三方变量
     4  * 2. 不借助第三方变量,通过加减法
     5  * 3. 通过异或运算
     6  */
     7 
     8 public class ExchangeTwoVar {
     9 
    10     public static void main(String[] args) {
    11         exchangeByThirdVar();
    12         exchangeByPlusMinus();
    13         exchangeByXOR();
    14 
    15     }
    16     
    17     // 1. 借助临时变量
    18     public static void exchangeByThirdVar() {
    19         int num1 = 10;
    20         int num2 = 20;
    21         
    22         int temp = num1;
    23         num1 = num2;
    24         num2 = temp;
    25         
    26         System.out.println("num1 = " + num1 + " num2 = " + num2);
    27     }
    28     
    29     // 2. 通过加减法
    30     public static void exchangeByPlusMinus() {
    31         int num1 = 10;
    32         int num2 = 20;
    33         
    34         num1 = num1 + num2;
    35         num2 = num1 - num2;
    36         num1 = num1 - num2;
    37         
    38         System.out.println("num1 = " + num1 + " num2 = " + num2);
    39     }
    40     
    41     // 3. 通过异或运算 ^
    42     public static void exchangeByXOR() {
    43         int num1 = 10;
    44         int num2 = 20;
    45         
    46         num1 = num1 ^ num2;
    47         num2 = num1 ^ num2;
    48         num1 = num1 ^ num2;
    49         
    50         System.out.println("num1 = " + num1 + " num2 = " + num2);
    51     }
    52 
    53 }

    运行结果:

    num1 = 20 num2 = 10
    num1 = 20 num2 = 10
    num1 = 20 num2 = 10
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/stefaniee/p/10902295.html
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