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  • [Swift]LeetCode932. 漂亮数组 | Beautiful Array

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    ➤原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/strengthen/p/9865478.html 
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    For some fixed N, an array A is beautiful if it is a permutation of the integers 1, 2, ..., N, such that:

    For every i < j, there is no k with i < k < j such that A[k] * 2 = A[i] + A[j].

    Given N, return any beautiful array A.  (It is guaranteed that one exists.)

    Example 1:

    Input: 4
    Output: [2,1,4,3]
    

    Example 2:

    Input: 5
    Output: [3,1,2,5,4]

    Note:

    • 1 <= N <= 1000

    对于某些固定的 N,如果数组 A 是整数 1, 2, ..., N 组成的排列,使得:

    对于每个 i < j,都不存在 k 满足 i < k < j 使得 A[k] * 2 = A[i] + A[j]

    那么数组 A 是漂亮数组。

    给定 N,返回任意漂亮数组 A(保证存在一个)。

    示例 1:

    输入:4
    输出:[2,1,4,3]
    

    示例 2:

    输入:5
    输出:[3,1,2,5,4]

    提示:

    • 1 <= N <= 1000

    16ms

     1 class Solution {
     2     func beautifulArray(_ N: Int) -> [Int] {
     3         var a:[Int] = [Int](repeating: 0,count: N)
     4         dfs(1, 0, N, &a,0)
     5         for i in 0..<N
     6         {
     7             a[i] += 1
     8         }
     9         return a
    10     }
    11     //深度优先搜索。DFS即Depth First Search.
    12     //对每一个可能的分支路径深入到不能再深入为止,而且每个节点只能访问一次
    13     func dfs(_ d:Int,_ m:Int,_ n: Int,_ a:inout [Int],_ off:Int) -> Int
    14     {
    15         var off = off
    16         if m >= n {return off}
    17         if m + d >= n
    18         {
    19             a[off] = m
    20             off += 1
    21             return off
    22         }
    23         for i in 0..<2
    24         {
    25             off = dfs(d*2, m+d*i, n, &a, off)
    26         }
    27         return off
    28     }
    29 }

    16ms

     1 class Solution {
     2     func beautifulArray(_ N: Int) -> [Int] {
     3         var res: [Int] = []
     4         res.append(1)
     5         while res.count < N {
     6             var temp: [Int] = []
     7             for i in res {
     8                 if i * 2 - 1 <= N {
     9                     temp.append(i * 2 - 1)
    10                 }
    11             }
    12             for i in res {
    13                 if i * 2 <= N {
    14                     temp.append(i * 2)
    15                 }
    16             }
    17             res = temp
    18         }
    19         return res
    20     }
    21 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/strengthen/p/9865478.html
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