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  • Product of Array Except Self

    Product of Array Except Self

    问题:

    Given an array of n integers where n > 1, nums, return an array output such that output[i] is equal to the product of all the elements of nums except nums[i].

    Solve it without division and in O(n).

    For example, given [1,2,3,4], return [24,12,8,6].

    Follow up:
    Could you solve it with constant space complexity? (Note: The output array does not count as extra space for the purpose of space complexity analysis.)

    思路:

      一个负责从左到右,一个负责从右到左

    代码:

    public class Solution {
    public int[] productExceptSelf(int[] nums) {
        int[] res = new int[nums.length];
        System.arraycopy(nums, 0, res, 0, nums.length);
        for (int i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) {
            nums[i] = nums[i] * nums[i-1];
        }
        for (int i = res.length - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
            res[i] = res[i] * res[i+1];
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
            if (i == 0) {res[i] = res[i+1];}
            else if (i == nums.length - 1) {res[i] = nums[i-1];}
            else {res[i] = nums[i-1] * res[i+1];}
        }
        return res;
    }
    }
    View Code

    学习之处:

    • 这个代码不会写,果然好久没写代码了,思路也有点凝固了。
    • 这道题感受最深的是,对于数组问题可以一分为二的进行看待,从左边看,从右边看,从左右不同的角度看
    • 对于数组的除了的问题,或者是要划分的问题,或者是没有思路的问题,考虑一下先从左往右,再从右往左,或者左右同时进行,也许就会柳暗花明。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunshisonghit/p/4674169.html
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