AndroidPageObjectTest_ByAllPossible.java

以下代码使用ApiDemos-debug.apk进行测试

//这个脚本用于演示PageFactory的功能：使用注解@AndroidFindAll定位元素。注解用法参考页面类代码。

package com.saucelabs.appium;

import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator;
import io.appium.java_client.remote.MobileCapabilityType;

import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;

import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible;
import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided;
import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenSimple;
import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.ios.TestAppScreenSimple;

/**
 * Please read about Page Object design pattern here:
 *  https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects
 *  
 *  Please look at:
 *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenSimple}
 *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided}
 *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible}
 *  {@link TestAppScreenSimple}
 *
 */
public class AndroidPageObjectTest_ByAllPossible {

    private WebDriver driver;
    private ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible apiDemosPageObject;
    
    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        //File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
        File appDir = new File("E:/package");
        File app = new File(appDir, "ApiDemos-debug.apk");
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
        capabilities.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "Android Emulator");
        capabilities.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, app.getAbsolutePath());
        driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
        
        apiDemosPageObject = new ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible();
        PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS), 
                apiDemosPageObject);
    }
    
    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
        driver.quit();
    }
    
    /**
     * Page Object best practice is to describe interactions with target 
     * elements by methods. These methods describe business logic of the page/screen.
     * Here test interacts with lazy instantiated elements directly.
     * It was done so just for obviousness
     */
    
    @Test
    public void findAllElementTest(){
        Assert.assertNotEquals(null, apiDemosPageObject.findAllElementView.getAttribute("text"));
    }    
    
    @Test
    public void findAllElementsTest(){
        Assert.assertNotEquals(0, apiDemosPageObject.findAllElementViews.size());
    }    
}

下面是页面类的代码：

package com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android;

import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;

import java.util.List;

import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindAll;
import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindBy;

/**
 * 
 * Here is the common sample shows how to use
 * {@link AndroidFindAll} annotation to describe all possible
 * locators of a target element. This feature should help to
 * reduce the number of page PageObject-classes
 * 
 * It demonstrates how to declare screen elements using Appium
 * page objects facilities.
 * 
 * About Page Object design pattern read here:
 * https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects
 *
 */
public class ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible {
    
    /**
     * Page Object best practice is to describe interactions with target 
     * elements by methods. This methods describe business logic of the page/screen.
     * Here lazy instantiated elements are public.
     * It was done so just for obviousness
     */
    
    @AndroidFindAll({
        @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId("android:id/Fakecontent")"),
        @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/Faketext1"),
        @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId("android:id/list")"), //by this locator element is found
        @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/FakeId")
        }) //If here is a list then it will be filled by all elements
    //which are found using all declared locators
    public List<MobileElement> findAllElementViews;//若这里是一个列表，那么列表由全部定位方法指定的全部元素组成。
    
    @AndroidFindAll({
        @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId("android:id/Fakecontent")"),
        @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/Faketext1"),
        @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId("android:id/list")"), //by this locator element is found
        @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/FakeId")
        }) //If here is a single element then it will find the first 
    //element that is found by any of declared locators
    public AndroidElement findAllElementView;//如果这里不是列表，那么变量值都将是第一个被发现的元素无论是使用哪种定位方法。
}