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  • JS实现的MAP

    Array.prototype.remove = function(s) {
        for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
            if (s == this[i])
                this.splice(i, 1);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Simple Map
     * 
     * 
     * var m = new Map();
     * m.put('key','value');
     * ...
     * var s = "";
     * m.each(function(key,value,index){
     *         s += index+":"+ key+"="+value+"\n";
     * });
     * alert(s);
     * 
     * @author dewitt
     * @date 2008-05-24
     */
    function Map() {
        /** 存放键的数组(遍历用到) */
        this.keys = new Array();
        /** 存放数据 */
        this.data = new Object();
        
        /**
         * 放入一个键值对
         * @param {String} key
         * @param {Object} value
         */
        this.put = function(key, value) {
            if(this.data[key] == null){
                this.keys.push(key);
            }
            this.data[key] = value;
        };
        
        /**
         * 获取某键对应的值
         * @param {String} key
         * @return {Object} value
         */
        this.get = function(key) {
            return this.data[key];
        };
        
        /**
         * 删除一个键值对
         * @param {String} key
         */
        this.remove = function(key) {
            this.keys.remove(key);
            this.data[key] = null;
        };
        
        /**
         * 遍历Map,执行处理函数
         * 
         * @param {Function} 回调函数 function(key,value,index){..}
         */
        this.each = function(fn){
            if(typeof fn != 'function'){
                return;
            }
            var len = this.keys.length;
            for(var i=0;i<len;i++){
                var k = this.keys[i];
                fn(k,this.data[k],i);
            }
        };
        
        /**
         * 获取键值数组(类似Java的entrySet())
         * @return 键值对象{key,value}的数组
         */
        this.entrys = function() {
            var len = this.keys.length;
            var entrys = new Array(len);
            for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                entrys[i] = {
                    key : this.keys[i],
                    value : this.data[i]
                };
            }
            return entrys;
        };
        
        /**
         * 判断Map是否为空
         */
        this.isEmpty = function() {
            return this.keys.length == 0;
        };
        
        /**
         * 获取键值对数量
         */
        this.size = function(){
            return this.keys.length;
        };
        
        /**
         * 重写toString 
         */
        this.toString = function(){
            var s = "{";
            for(var i=0;i<this.keys.length;i++,s+=','){
                var k = this.keys[i];
                s += k+"="+this.data[k];
            }
            s+="}";
            return s;
        };
    }
    
    
    function testMap(){
        var m = new Map();
        m.put('key1','Comtop');
        m.put('key2','南方电网');
        m.put('key3','景新花园');
        alert("init:"+m);
        
        m.put('key1','康拓普');
        alert("set key1:"+m);
        
        m.remove("key2");
        alert("remove key2: "+m);
        
        var s ="";
        m.each(function(key,value,index){
            s += index+":"+ key+"="+value+"\n";
        });
        alert(s);
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/superjt/p/2827742.html
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