1.下载
nginx下载的地址:https://nginx.org/en/download.html
我选择的版本:1.10.3
2.解压
指定一个目录下面放置下载的文件,然后解压文件
命令:tar zxvf nginx-1.6.3.tar.gz
3.安装
然后进入到解压的目录下:
执行命令:
3.1 执行命令1:
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. / configure |
注意可能遇到报错:
错误1:
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/configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module option, or install the PCRE library into the system , or build the PCRE library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option. |
解决1:
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sudo apt - get install libpcre3 libpcre3 - dev |
3.2 执行命令2:
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make |
可能遇到错误1:
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src / core / ngx_murmurhash.c: 37 : 11 : error: this statement may fall through [ - Werror = implicit - fallthrough = ] h ^ = data[ 2 ] << 16 ; ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ src / core / ngx_murmurhash.c: 38 : 5 : note: here case 2 : ^~~~ src / core / ngx_murmurhash.c: 39 : 11 : error: this statement may fall through [ - Werror = implicit - fallthrough = ] h ^ = data[ 1 ] << 8 ; ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ src / core / ngx_murmurhash.c: 40 : 5 : note: here |
原因:将警告当成错误处理
解决错误1:进入到nginx-1.6.3目录下(解压的目录)
找到当前目录下找到objs文件夹,并进入,打开文件Makefile,找到有一下内容的这行:
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CFLAGS = - pipe - O - W - Wall - Wpointer - arith - Wno - unused - parameter - Werror - g |
把这行内容中的 “-Werror”去掉
-Werror: gcc将所有的警告当成错误进行处理
转至博客:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000016370803
3.3 执行命令3:
sudo make install
4.启动,重启,停止
nginx默认安装到:
/usr/local/nginx
进入到该目录下(注意:一定要进入到该目录下面,不然下面的命令无效):
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cd / usr / local / nginx |
启动:
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sudo sbin / nginx |
查看是否成功
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ps aux | grep nginx |
重新加载配置文件
sudo sbin/nginx -s reload
停止nginx服务:
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sudo sbin / nginx - s stop |
5.卸载nginx
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sudo apt - get - - purge autoremove nginx |
6.查看nginx版本
注意:一定要进入nginx安装目录下
sbin/nginx -V